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Biomedical subjects

G G Davis

Publications and source records attributed to G G Davis.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Plasmacytic differentiation in parafollicular (monocytoid) B-cell lymphoma. A study of 12 cases.

Parafollicular (or monocytoid) B-cell lymphoma (PBCL) is a recently described low grade lymphoma. The relationship of parafollicular B cells to other B lymphocytes is not known, but the authors observed plasmacytic differentiation in the initial case of PBCL. In this report 12 cases of PBCL were studied by light microscopy and immunophenotypic analysis, and plasmacytic differentiation was found in four cases. This plasmacytic differentiation and the anatomic relationship of the neoplastic cells to reactive follicular centers suggest a functional relationship between these cell types.

Aged↗

Purification and characterization of the human liver cytochromes P-450 involved in debrisoquine 4-hydroxylation and phenacetin O-deethylation, two prototypes for genetic polymorphism in oxidative drug metabolism.

Two forms of cytochrome P-450 were purified to apparent homogeneity from several different preparations of human liver microsomes. One form, designated P-450DB, had relatively high catalytic activity towards the drugs debrisoquine, sparteine, bufuralol (both the (+)- and (-)-isomers), encainide, and propranolol and appears to be the enzyme involved in the polymorphic distribution of oxidative activities towards these substrates in humans. The other form, designated P-450PA, had relatively high phenacetin O-deethylase activity and appears to be involved in the variation of this activity among humans. Polyclonal antibodies raised to the two enzymes were specific for the antigens as judged by immunoelectrophoresis and immuno-inhibition studies. The two enzymes and their activities were distinguished by chromatographic separation, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, amino acid composition, immuno-inhibition studies, and steady-state kinetic assays. Immunochemical studies suggest that each form represents only a small fraction of the total cytochrome P-450 in human liver microsomes. These biochemical studies provide a basis for better understanding the mechanisms which underlie genetic polymorphisms involving P-450 cytochromes in humans.

Amino Acids↗

The relationship between emotionality and dominance in the hooded rat.

Hooded rodents were tested in an emotionality condition and two competitive "dominance" conditions. It was found that stable rankings of subjects within the test groups could be established for each of the three conditions. Significant negative correlations were also found between a subject's "emotionality" ranked in a group and his ranking in the group in relation to either condition of competitive dominance, while a significant positive correlation was found between a subject's ranking in both of the competitive dominance conditions. These data are taken as evidence for a debilitating effect of high emotionality on one's success in competition.

Aggression↗