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Biomedical subjects

G Grave

Publications and source records attributed to G Grave.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Initial pathogenic events in IDDM.

A workshop sponsored by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development was held in June 1988 to discuss the initial events in the pathogenesis of insulin-dependent diabetes and to make recommendations for future studies. Better definition of immunological markers to reliably predict the disease will enable the detection and study of the earliest pathogenic events involved. The precise autoimmune mechanisms and the role of the environment, both in the initiation of the disease process and precipitation of clinically overt disease, need to be accurately determined to define strategies that might eventually lead to its prevention.

Animals↗

Protein/amino acid metabolism and nutrition in very low birth weight infants.

A large number of studies in recent years have described protein and nitrogen metabolism in the neonate. However, the majority of these data are difficult to interpret because of a number of confounding variables, particularly in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. In contrast, application of state-of-the-art tracer isotopic and molecular biology methods in isolated cell system and whole animals has resulted in major advances in our understanding of the regulation of protein breakdown, synthesis, and protein accretion. The following workshop summary reviews the recent developments in basic physiology of protein metabolism in cellular and animal models in relation to human preterm infants, and identifies the important areas toward which future basic and clinical research should be directed to provide for optimal nitrogen accretion and growth of the VLBW infant.

Amino Acids↗