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Biomedical subjects

G Imvrios

Publications and source records attributed to G Imvrios.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Combined treatment of hypercholesterolemia of renal transplant allograft recipients with fluvastatin and gemfibrozil.

The aim of this study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of combined treatment with fluvastatin (F) and gemfibrozil (G) in hypercholesterolemic renal transplant recipients (RTR). Ten hypercholesterolemic (total cholesterol [TC] > 220 mg/dl) RTR (7 men) with mean age 44 years (range 25-56 years) who remained hypercholesterolemic after 3 months of treatment (period A) with fluvastatin (40 mg/d) continued taking the same dose of F plus G (600 mg/dl) for another 3-month period (B). Serum total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride, serum creatinine (creatinine phosphokinase (CPK), serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), and serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) were measured before treatment and at the end of periods A and B. Mean TC levels were 360.30 +/- 62.42 mg/dl, 324.10 +/- 100.53 mg/dl, 270.80 +/- 67.77 mg/dl; mean LDL-C levels were 259.33 +/- 71.43 mg/dl, 219.60 +/- 81.31 mg/dl, 189.70 +/- 65.51 mg/dl; mean HDL-C levels were 37.10 +/- 11.68 mg/dl, 39.80 +/- 13.21 mg/dl, 41.00 +/- 12.94 mg/dl; mean triglyceride levels were 354.60 +/- 183.29 mg/dl, 349.30 +/- 242.94 mg/dl, 207.00 +/- 85.35 mg/dl before treatment and at the end of periods A and B, respectively. There was a statistically significant fall of serum TC (P = 0.002), LDL-C (P = 0.016), and triglyceride (P = 0.029) levels at the end of periods A and B. Kidney and liver function did not change. F and G combined treatment is safe and useful in patients who do not respond satisfactorily to monotherapy with F. Gemfibrozil augments the effect of F on TC, LDL-C, and triglyceride levels.

Adult↗

Prosthetic mesh repair of multiple recurrent and large abdominal hernias in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to find out whether prosthetic mesh repair of recurrent and large abdominal hernias in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients is effective in maintaining them on CAPD. DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of case notes over a period of 5 years. SETTING: Single renal unit of a university hospital. PATIENTS: Forty-six of 217 CAPD patients (16%) had their hernias repaired. Among them, 5 women in whom hemodialysis was not possible had multiple or large hernias repaired with polypropylene (PP) mesh. RESULTS: Radical repair was achieved by a modified operation consisting of a conventional hernioplasty complemented by a supporting prostetic overlay mesh, without discontinuation of CAPD. The patients continued CAPD for a mean period of 17.6 months without hernia recurrence. Two patients died in the twelfth and fifteenth post-operative month due to cardiac arrest and hepatic failure, respectively, and the remaining 3 are alive and have been doing well on CAPD for 13, 14, and 21 months. CONCLUSIONS: Prosthetic mesh repair of large recurrent hernias in CAPD patients with vascular access problems seems to be a valuable method to maintain them on this renal replacement therapy.

Adolescent↗

Orthotopic liver transplantation for hepatic GVHD following allogeneic BMT for chronic myeloid leukaemia.

A 21-year-old man who had an HLA-identical sibling donor BMT for chronic myeloid leukaemia developed grade IV acute GVHD of the liver that was unresponsive to corticosteroids and anti-IL2 receptor monoclonal antibody. He was treated with an orthotopic liver transplant and is currently well 6 months later with normal liver function and no evidence of GVHD in the transplanted liver.

Adult↗