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G Ruano

Publications and source records attributed to G Ruano.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Haplotype of multiple polymorphisms resolved by enzymatic amplification of single DNA molecules.

We have developed a reliable method for the direct resolution of haplotypes or linkage phase from individuals who are multiply heterozygous in a given genomic region. The method is based on single-molecule dilution (SMD) of genomic template and amplification via biphasic polymerase chain reaction (booster PCR). We have verified the feasibility of the SMD method for a highly polymorphic region within the beta-globin cluster by analysis of triply heterozygous individuals of known haplotype. This approach should be useful in many studies in population or evolutionary genetics and in a variety of clinical settings.

Base Sequence↗

Theoretical underpinning of the single-molecule-dilution (SMD) method of direct haplotype resolution.

In a recent paper we have shown that DNA haplotypes of multiply heterozygous individuals can be resolved directly by polymerase-chain-reaction (PCR) amplification of a single molecule of genomic template. Our method (the single-molecule-dilution [SMD] method) relies on the stochastic separation of maternal and paternal alleles at high dilution. The stochasticity of separation and the potential for DNA shearing (which could separate the loci of interest) are two factors that can compromise the results of the experiment. This paper explores the consequences of these two factors and shows that the SMD method can be expected to work very reliably even in the presence of a moderate amount of DNA shearing.

Alleles↗