[Oral manifestations of mellitus. Clinical and statistical study of 305 cases].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to G Sfondrini.
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A brief account is given of the features of 1st and 2nd generation compounds and their clinical applications. Reference is made to many years of personal experience in an assessment of their long-term results.
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Seven patients, affected by JRA, underwent an examination by electromyography and electrognathography, to judge variations in the activity of some masticatory muscles and in the movements of the jaw. The muscular activity and masticatory mechanics show a reduction in the freedom of movement. The system cannot work in all the positions allowed by the physiological mobility of the TMJ.
The Authors studied 21 patients affected by Juvenilis Rheumatoid Arthritis. The TMJ compromission was evaluated by un objective, clinical and radiographic examination. A teleradiographic with cephalometric analysis was also performed to all subjects. The results show a greater TMJ compromission in earlier arisen disease subjects.
The Authors report a case of Oral-Facial-Digital syndrome type II (Mohr syndrome); three cephalometric tracings and a clinical study were carried out, in order to evaluate the oro-facial abnormalities. A complete cephalometric study has never been performed in this syndrome before.
The task of the present study has been to verify experimentally if prolonged motivation may produce better oral hygienic conditions in orthodontic patients. Applying oral hygienic index modified, gingival index and saliva lactobacilli's concentration count, the A.A. obtained encouraging data evaluating the motivated subjects situation versus control group.
Authors looked for a correlation between dental and skeletal age, to simplify diagnosis, considering 116 subject's panoramic and carpal radiography. Results unfortunately show that is impossible to estimate skeletal maturation by dental analysis only.
Seeking an evaluation pattern for periodontal wounds following the surgical section of two fused teeth healing, the authors caused in an animal a similar lesion. After that, they valued the undergoing to pressure or traction periodontal re-organizing and the histological-clinical data showed a tissues favourable repair.
A new immunocytochemical methodology has been applied to value the proliferation in the periodontal tissue following experimental tooth movement. Orthodontic tooth movement has been obtained in Guinea pigs by a coil sporing, and a proliferation marker administrated "in vivo"; the proliferation marker used is Bromodeoxyuridine, a thimidine analogue which is taken up by DNA synthesizing nuclei, and afterwards intensified by two monoclonal antibodies, where the second is FITC coniugated. Instead of some technical difficulties, the results are encouraging for further development.
It has been made a check with TAC on 10 subjects, submitted to Rapid Expansion Palatal. The technique provided a direct and careful vision of the disiuntion, allowing to prove with scientific exactitude for the first time the diastase of ptherigoideis processes.
After a brief review of the literature on the subject, the results of a study of the frequency of malocclusions in 800 primary school children are reported. A very high percentage (80.3%) was observed, with a prevalence of males(83%) over females (77%). The relationships between malocclusions and age and between malocclusions an; caries are also examined.
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