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Biomedical subjects

G Ts Dambaev

Publications and source records attributed to G Ts Dambaev.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

[Hernia bandage].

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Bandages↗

[Diagnosis of osteomyelitis using Ga-67 citrate].

To increase the specificity of radionuclide diagnosis of purulent bone affections the authors used Ga-67 citrate which is incorporated into the circulating leukocytes. From the results of examination of 32 patients a comparative characteristics of the diagnostic value of osteotropic agents labeled with Tc-99m and Ga-67 citrate are given. The expediency of using Ga-67 citrate for indicating an inflammatory process in the phase of abscess formation is shown.

Adolescent↗

[Plastic surgery of gastric and duodenal perforations (an experimental study)].

The plastic properties of the greater omentum cannot be used to a full measure in the existing methods of closure of perforating ulcers. The authors suggest a method of plastic repair of gastric and duodenal perforations with the greater omentum using a metal design with shape storage. The plastic properties of the greater omentum are used fully in the suggested method. The supply of blood in the area of the omentum placed into the stomach is maintained for 2-3 days after the operation. And later the blood supply to the region of the ulcerous defect improves due to the formation of anastomoses between the vessels of the omentum and the stomach. The obturation of the perforation is more reliable in this method than in Oppel-Polikarpov's method. The suggested method was tested in experiments with good results.

Animals↗

[A reflux-free Y-shaped gastroenteroanastomosis in the surgery of cancer of the distal portion of the stomach].

A procedure for formation of jejunal valve in addition to Y-shaped gastroenteroanastomosis following subtotal resection of the stomach is described. Surgery was performed in 44 patients with cancer of the distal part of the stomach. No anastomosis-related complications were observed. One (2.3%) patient died. Function of the anastomosis was studied early and at later periods following surgery. The valve proved reliably free from reflux. Partial return of the reservoir function of the gastric stump was observed.

Adult↗

[Complex radiodiagnosis of osteomyelitis].

In 23 patients with chronic osteomyelitis roentgenography of the bones and three-phase scintigraphy including radionuclide angiography, investigation of the soft tissues and bones were performed. In comparison of the data of clinical examination, roentgenography and radionuclide methods of diagnosis, the correspondence of the data of radionuclide angiography to the phase of an inflammatory process was established.

Adolescent↗

[Prevention of reflux gastritis after distal resection of the stomach in peptic ulcer].

A complex pre- and postoperative examination of 181 patients with ulcer disease of the stomach (86) and duodenum (95) was performed. The patients were operated on by an original authors' method with the formation of artificial sphincter in the anastomosis area. The investigations performed have shown that the method of gastric resection with the formation of functionally active anastomosis allows to considerably decrease probability of the appearance of duodenogastric reflux and reflux gastritis.

Adolescent↗

[Prevention of early and late complications after gastrectomy].

A procedure for making esophago-intestinal anastomosis was experimentally developed and integrated with clinical practice. The method consists in formation of a muscular constrictor in the distal part of the gullet and a mucosa valve. Surgery was performed in 52 patients: gastric cancer--50 (stage II--3, III--44 and IV--3) and subcardial ulcer--2 cases. Extended combined gastrectomy was used in 14 patients (27.0%). Neither anastomotic failure nor lethality was observed. Late-onset 2. reflux-esophagitis was diagnosed in 2 out of 39 (5.1%) endoscopically examined patients.

Adult↗

[Function of the heart conduction system in patients with progressive muscular dystrophy].

Intracardiac electrophysiologic studies were carried out in 9 patients with progressive muscular dystrophy. Diagnostic stimulation of the heart demonstrated no sinus mode dysfunction. The intra-atrial conduction time increased to 72 +/- 7.1 ms (p less than 0.05), and the interatrial conduction time, to 97 +/- 12.5 ms (p greater than 0.05) in response to shortened testing stimulus delay in 3 patients. All 9 patients showed great variation in the duration of effective refractory atrial and atrioventricular periods (97.0 +/- 12.5 ms). The H-V interval increased from 43.9 +/- 4.3 to 73.9 +/- 7.6 ms (p less than 0.01) in response to shortened delay in 7 of 9 patients. Atrial pre-excitation resulted in a block of the right and left limbs of the His bundle in 5 of 7 patients. Third-degree atrioventricular block was recorded by continuous ECG monitoring in 7 patient. It is suggested that an apparent or latent intraventricular conductivity disorder may be present in most cases of progressive muscular dystrophy.

Adolescent↗