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Biomedical subjects

Guy A Norfolk

Publications and source records attributed to Guy A Norfolk.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Accidental anal intercourse: does it really happen?

A postal survey was conducted of members of the Association of Forensic Physicians (UK) to determine whether accidental anal intercourse occurs in heterosexual relationships and, if so, whether intoxication by alcohol or drugs and sexual inexperience were likely to be causative factors. Of the 512 (47.9%) replies, there were 498 individuals who had had a previous heterosexual relationship and may have experienced accidental anal intercourse. Of these, there were 26 (7.2%) males and 14 (10.4%) females who reported at least one lifetime episode of accidental anal intercourse. Amongst those with a history of accidental anal intercourse, 79% reported that they were sexually experienced at the time and 83% reported that their partners were sexually experienced. Personal intoxication by alcohol or drugs at the time of accidental anal intercourse was reported by 43%, with 41% reporting that their partners were intoxicated.

Accidents↗

Intravenous drug users and broken needles--a hidden risk?

AIMS: To determine the frequency with which intravenous drug users (IDUs) experience broken needles during their injecting careers. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. PARTICIPANTS: Seventy intravenous drug users held in police custody in Bristol between May and September 2002. MEASUREMENTS: Self-reported history of experience of broken needles. FINDINGS: Fourteen (20%, 95% CI 11-29%) had experienced a needle breaking while injecting. The total number of broken needles was 23, of which 14 (61%) were recovered, four by surgical intervention, and the remainder as a result of direct action by the individual. Of the 23 broken needles, nine (39%) were reported to be fresh needles, whereas the remainder were being re-used. CONCLUSIONS: IDUs may well experience, directly or indirectly, incidents involving broken needles during the course of their injecting careers. Given the potential for embolization and the risk of subsequent complications when this occurs, we recommend that harm minimization guidance should include advice about this potential hazard and the need for early action to retrieve broken needles.

Adult↗