Identity and character formation.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to H B Carlson.
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Given the importance of social support to recovering chemically dependent individuals at risk of relapse and the concerns of treaters that professionals may avoid affiliation with 12-step groups, the authors sought to confirm the results of an earlier study in which a sample of recovering physicians in Atlanta identified 12-step programs as their most important source of support. Because the Atlanta cohort might have self-selected to favor 12-step programs, the authors studied a physician group that was more heterogeneous relative to treatment experience. The questionnaire used in the Atlanta study was sent to recovering physicians in Colorado. Like their Atlanta counterparts, many Colorado physicians identified the 12-step programs as more important to their recoveries than treating professionals and family members. Affiliative feelings toward 12-step program members equalled those toward close nonmembers. The 12-step programs provide some, but not all, chemically dependent physicians a source of social support during recovery.
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A challenging goal for clients with brain injury is to obtain employment and maintain the position. The New Medico Neurologic System at Nassau (NMNS) focuses on strengthening communication skills prior to placement in the work site. A three-phase programme is described which is designed to assist clients in integrating specific educational training and performance objectives in each. A case study is presented to illustrate a successful outcome. Factors between group components and successful outcomes are discussed, including the programme design, specific strategies and the possible role of self-confidence. Future research is recommended.