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H B KIRTLAND

Publications and source records attributed to H B KIRTLAND.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Treatment of thrombophlebitis.

Venous stasis, injury or alteration of the intima and alterations in the coagulability of the blood are the three most common etiologic factors in thrombophlebitis. Usually at least two of these factors must be present before the clinical manifestations of the disease develop.A plan of treatment based on correcting these three factors has been used in over 250 cases of thrombophlebitis, and it is believed that a significant decrease was brought about in the acute and long term disability and in the occurrence of complications. The program consists of absolute bed rest in a hospital for about a week, elevation of the foot of the bed, administration of anticoagulants and adenosine-5-monophosphate for at least six weeks, progressive ambulation after the fourth day of treatment, with avoidance of prolonged standing and sitting, and adequate elastic support. Treatment must be continued until the patient has returned to full, normal activity and all signs of phlebitis have disappeared.

Anticoagulants↗

Rupture of the gastrointestinal tract; dealing with lesions caused by non-penetrating trauma.

The possibility of rupture of the gastrointestinal tract should be considered in every case of abdominal trauma, and the patient should be carefully observed for a period of 12 to 48 hours. There are many factors that may confuse diagnosis, but in the presence of persistent pain and tenderness, persistent or recurring shock, fever, leukocytosis, roentgen demonstration of free intra-abdominal air, or of other signs of peritonitis, operation should be carried out. The mortality rate is much higher when definitive treatment is delayed more than 12 hours.

Abdominal Cavity↗