[Hydron as a material for filling root canals].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to H Bures.
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Lamellae, tufts and cracks were found in the enamel near the dentionenamel junction. When investigated by the scanning electron microscop, lamellae and tufts were very similar to each other as to their structure. Lamellae appeared in two kinds: 1. Organic material originating in the dentionenamel membrane filled the whole space. 2. The space was empty, yet an organic membrane was covering the walls of adjacent prisms. Tufts and lamellae differed merely in their lenght. The walls of the cracks lacked organic material, the prisms being damaged or their course interrupted.
In the scanning electron microscope in detailed structure of the dentino-enamel membrane can be investigated. This membrane is mineralized. After partial demineralization it covers the bottom of prism margins and enables their firm anchoring on the surface of dentin. Here the prism bundles are anchored in dishlike formations, on the bottom of which a network of fibers is found, covered by the dentin-enamel membrane. Through artificial fissures in the membrane the above mentioned network of fibers can be seen.
Slightly etched prisms of human dental enamel surfaces were examined in the scanning electron microscope. The crystals in the central region of prisms showed a denser arrangement, similar to the crystals on the periphery, which determine their form here. A crevice-like space could be observed between the central and the peripheral region of a prism. The prisms on the enamel surface showed a wide variety in shape being either of fish-scale or key-hole form, in other places fully irregular. There was no uniform prism on a single tooth, and an interprismatic substance was never found. On the surface of a deciduous tooth a prismless enamel surface was observed consisting of edges of crystallites, which did not unite to prism formation.
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