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Biomedical subjects

H Hommel

Publications and source records attributed to H Hommel.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[The uptake of oxygen and glucose by the gingiva in diabetes mellitus with various forms of periodontal diseases].

Gingiva biopsy samples from healthy individuals and from diabetics with different forms of periodontal disease were incubated in the Warburg apparatus for 2 hours. Considerable reduction in oxygen consumption and glucose uptake was found in each type of periodontal disease, the most marked reduction being stated in case of parodontopathia dystrophica. The extent of the metabolic disturbance as well as the appearence of periodontal disease correlated with the duration of diabetes on the one hand with the frequency and severity of diabetic retinopathy on the other hand.

Adult↗

[The mechanism of insulin secretion following oral glucose administration. 4. Inhibition of the early reflectoric phase of plasma insulin increase through atropine].

In the first phase after on oral glucose load or after sham-feeding of glucose in conscious intact or on the oesophagus fistulated dogs respectively, the peripheral venous plasma insulin concentration increases independently of any blood glucose alteration. After previous intravenous atropin injection, this reflectoric insulin secretion cannot be observed. The N. vagus is involved in the afferent and/or efferent side of the reinforcing mechanism of insulin secretion basing on the entero-insular axis. Additionally the enteral glucose absorption is inhibited.

Animals↗