Prostaglandin F2alpha: French guidelines for uterine atony management.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to H J Clement.
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OBJECTIVE: To assess the interval between the decision to carry out an emergency caesarean section and delivery, and to determine whether this interval can be shortened. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study was performed in a French maternity hospital over a 6-month period. All caesarean sections performed during labour were included. These caesarean sections were divided into two groups according to Lucas's classification: (1) emergency and urgent caesarean sections and (2) scheduled caesarean sections. RESULTS: The mean decision--to--delivery interval was 39.5 min in the first group and 55.9 min in the second group. It was mainly influenced by the time taken to get the patient into theatre. The mean decision-to-operating theatre interval accounted for 45.6 and 53.8% of the mean decision-to delivery-interval, respectively. CONCLUSION: The recommended interval of 30 min is not routinely achieved. Improving communication within the perinatal team could decrease the decision--to--operating theatre interval and should be promoted.
Amniotic fluid embolism occurs rarely but is a leading cause of maternal mortality. A high index of clinical suspicion is necessary to make an early diagnosis to reduce morbidity and mortality. We report a non-fatal case of amniotic fluid embolism occurring during a caesarean section, with special emphasis on the mode of development and diagnosis. The initial presentation of this syndrome was a coagulopathy, followed by the usual complications of massive bleeding. Although non-specific, the diagnosis of amniotic fluid embolism was supported by the observation of amniotic fluid in the central venous blood as well as in the broncho-alveolar fluid.
Laparoscopy without an important surgical act was executed in twenty patients. Anaesthetic protocol associated propofol, alfentanil and vecuronium. This protocol meet conditions for ambulatory patients. Only three were not suited to leave hospital six hours after coelioscopy.
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