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Biomedical subjects

H K Parikh

Publications and source records attributed to H K Parikh.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Early drain removal following modified radical mastectomy: a randomized trial.

The dilemma of increasing costs of medical care and shrinking health budgets has stimulated attempts to implement stricter control on expenditure without affecting the quality of care. This study shows that in patients with operable breast cancer, a policy of early discharge after a mastectomy did not have deleterious effects on wound healing and was well accepted by patients. In a randomized trial, drains were removed after either 3 or 6 days postmastectomy, and in both groups of patients there was no difference between the mean volumes of seromas aspirated or the number of aspirations and return visits to the hospital. This suggests that a policy of early discharge is safe, acceptable, economical, and may improve bed utilization.

Adult

Choroidal metastasis from primary adenocarcinoma of the esophagus--a case report.

Primary adenocarcinoma of the esophagus is uncommon and the incidence in the middle third is rare, accounting for about 0.7 percent to 1.5 percent. Metastasis of carcinoma to the eye is a rare occurrence. We report here a case of primary adenocarcinoma of the middle third of the esophagus with choroidal metastasis.

Adenocarcinoma

Perioperative chemotherapy in oral cancer.

This is an interim report of a study of perioperative adjuvant chemotherapy following radical surgery for oral cancer, based on the hypothesis of Goldie and Coleman. 135 patients of alveolobuccal carcinoma, clinically stage III and IV, were entered on the protocol. After a curative resection, they were randomized. The test arm received methotrexate 50 mg/m2 on the 3rd, 10th, and 17th postoperative days. The control arm was only observed. This analysis at 12 months showed a disease free survival of 71% in the test arm vs. 45% in the control arm, which is statistically highly significant (P less than 0.01). Analysis of recurrence pattern showed that recurrence at the primary site was dramatically reduced during the first 6 postoperative months (P less than 0.01). Our study provided further clinical evidence in support of the concepts of Goldie and Coleman that the timing of chemotherapeutic drugs is very critical for a successful end result.

Adult

Epiphrenic diverticulum of the esophagus.

Esophageal diverticula are rarely found at the terminal portion, where they are called supradiaphragmatic or epiphrenic diverticula and occur in association with motility disorders of the terminal esophagus. We present here two cases of epiphrenic esophageal diverticulum, one of which was treated surgically.

Aged

Giant gall bladder diverticulum.

Diverticula of the gall bladder are very rare. We present here a patient with a giant diverticulum of the gall bladder with features of cholecystitis and cholelithiasis.

Cholecystectomy