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Biomedical subjects

Hadice Elif Peştereli

Publications and source records attributed to Hadice Elif Peştereli.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Ovarian ependymoma.

A 76-year-old woman presented with a large calcifying mass behind the bladder. The tumor contained solid areas of a yellowish white color. Microscopic examination revealed highly cellular solid areas with many typical ependymal perivascular pseudorosettes. The cells contained uniform round-to-oval nuclei, some of which had irregular contours, clumped chromatin and occasional prominent nucleoli. There was widespread geographic necrosis and there were 5 atypical mitotic figures per 10 high power fields. Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) immunopositivity was observed in the cytoplasm of the tumor cells. Based on the histopathologic and immunohistochemical features, the tumor was diagnosed as an anaplastic ependymoma. This is to the best of our knowledge only the second case of anaplastic ependymoma in the medical literature.

Aged↗

Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma of the breast.

Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma (LELC) of the breast is a rare, newly recognized subtype of breast carcinoma. Distinction from medullary carcinoma is important because of the difference in biologic behavior of these two neoplasms and LELC of the breast is regarded as an unusual form of lobular carcinoma. We present the case of a 56-year-old female with a breast mass measuring 2 cm in diameter, which was diagnosed as invasive lobular carcinoma with LELC pattern. This is the ninth case reported in the English literature and to the best of our knowledge the first one with lymph node metastasis.

Breast Neoplasms↗

Tenascin expression in normal, hyperplastic, and neoplastic endometrium.

Tenascin (TN) is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein (ECM) that participates in embryogenesis and carcinogenesis. The aim of this study was to investigate immunohistochemically the expression of TN in the normal, hyperplastic, and neoplastic endometrium (endometrial adenocarcinoma). In the adenocarcinomas, the results were correlated with patient age, menopausal status, stage, grade, myometrial invasion, and vascular invasion. TN expression was studied in the following cases: proliferative endometrium (10 cases), early secretory endometrium (10), secretory endometrium (10), simple hyperplasia (15), complex hyperplasia (15), atypical hyperplasia (15), and endometrial adenocarcinomas (25). Staining of basal membranes and the cytoplasm of the stromal and epithelial cells was evaluated semiquantitatively. Positive staining was observed in the vascular and glandular basal membranes, stromal cells, and epithelial cells of proliferative, hyperplastic, and neoplastic endometrium. The difference in percentage of stained stromal cells between the neoplastic and the nonneoplastic (proliferative and hyperplastic) endometrium was significant (p<0.005). However, the percentage of stained epithelial cell area in hyperplasia was significantly higher than that of adenocarcinoma and functional endometrium (p<0.005). We conclude that TN is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that plays a role in proliferation and possibly endometrial carcinogenesis.

Adenocarcinoma↗