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Hanafi B Trisnohadi

Publications and source records attributed to Hanafi B Trisnohadi.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Coronary intervention with a heparin-coated stent and aspirin only.

OBJECTIVES: To determine the safety and efficacy of a post-stenting anti-platelet regimen of aspirin without additional ticlopidine or clopidogrel after successful heparin-coated stent implantation. METHODS: A prospective, non-randomized, multi-center pilot study of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, including those with acute coronary syndromes and small vessels with one-month clinical follow-up, was undertaken. Patients received a heparin-coated stent and were treated with aspirin only. RESULTS: Over a period of 6 months, a total of 122 patients were recruited in 6 centers. Their mean age was 57.2 10.0 years, 79% were male and 31% had unstable angina. Most (75%) had single-vessel disease, predominantly of the left anterior descending artery (51%), with a mean reference diameter of 2.44 mm 0.44 mm at baseline and 2.48 0.41 mm post stenting. At a 1-month clinical follow-up, no major adverse cardiovascular events (including subacute stent thrombosis) had occurred. Five patients were readmitted to hospital for symptoms unrelated to the interventional procedure. CONCLUSIONS: Heparin-coated stent implantation using an antiplatelet regimen of aspirin only, appears to be safe and feasible. A randomized trial of a larger number of patients appears warranted.

Adult↗

Insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome in elderly women living in nursing homes.

AIM: To obtain a depiction of insulin resistance and to determine the correlation between age, body mass index, and insulin resistance, and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in elderly women living in nursing homes. METHODS: Ninety two elderly females with an average age of 71.4 (SD 7.45) who did not suffer from chronic renal disease or chronic liver disease and were not taking corticosteroids, beta blockers, thiazides, or anti-dyslipidemic drugs, participated as research subjects. Investigated variables, comprising blood pressure, body mass index, waist circumference, laboratory measurements, lipid profile, fasting blood glucose level, and fasting insulin level, were used to determine insulin resistance according to HOMA-IR > 75 percentile. The NCEP ATP III criteria Asia Pacific modification was used to determine metabolic syndrome. RESULTS: There were twenty three subjects with insulin resistance (HOMA-IR > 2.67) for the 75th percentile. Seventeen of them (73.9%) had metabolic syndrome. However, out of the 6 subjects (26.1%) without metabolic syndrome, 5 subjects had at least one component of metabolic syndrome. There was no correlation between age and insulin resistance. However, there was a correlation between BMI and insulin resistance (p<0.017). There were 53 elderly females (57.6%) with metabolic syndrome; the most common metabolic syndrome component being hypertension (79.3%), followed by HDL hypocholesterolemia (55.4%), and central obesity (53%). As many as 32.1% of subjects with metabolic syndrome also demonstrated insulin resistance. CONCLUSION: The value of insulin resistance was 2.67 (HOMA-IR cut-off > 75 percentile). Subjects with insulin resistance had at least one component of metabolic syndrome. A high prevalence (57.6%) of metabolic syndrome in elderly females living in a nursing home was found.

Aged↗