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Hans Knuppertz

Publications and source records attributed to Hans Knuppertz.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Laser-Doppler velocity profile sensor with submicrometer spatial resolution that employs fiber optics and a diffractive lens.

We report a novel laser-Doppler velocity profile sensor for microfluidic and nanofluidic applications and turbulence research. The sensors design is based on wavelength-division multiplexing. The high dispersion of a diffractive lens is used to generate a measurement volume with convergent and divergent interference fringes by means of two laser wavelengths. Evaluation of the scattered light from tracers allows velocity gradients to be measured in flows with submicrometer spatial resolution inside a measurement volume of 700-microm length. Using diffraction optics and fiber optics, we achieved a miniaturized and robust velocity profile sensor for highly resolved velocity measurements.

Equipment Design↗

Fractional Montgomery effect: a self-imaging phenomenon.

Self-imaging means image formation without the help of a lens or any other device between object and image. There are three versions of self-imaging: the classical Talbot effect (1836), the fractional Talbot effect, and the Montgomery effect (1967). Talbot required the object to be periodic; Montgomery realized that quasiperiodic suffices. Classical means that the distance from object to image is an integer multiple of the Talbot distance Z(T) = 2p2/lambda, where p is the grating period. Fractional implies a distance that is a simple fraction of Z(T): say, Z(T)/2, Z(T)/4, 3Z(T)/2.... We explore the most general case of the fractional Montgomery effect.

Journal Article↗