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Biomedical subjects

Heidi K Moore

Publications and source records attributed to Heidi K Moore.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

An interactive voice response program to reduce drinking relapse: a feasibility study.

Substance-abusing patients often relapse soon after undergoing treatment, thus requiring intensive aftercare or re-treatment. More efficient monitoring and follow-up of patients could contribute to better treatment outcomes. This study evaluated the feasibility of a computer-automated interactive voice response (IVR) system to reduce relapse following discharge from residential treatment. Sixty participants completing a residential treatment program and meeting DSM-IV criteria for alcohol dependence were randomized to three groups: (1) daily IVR reporting with personal follow-up on noncompliant callers; (2) daily IVR reporting without follow-up; or (3) no IVR reporting (control group). At 30, 90, and 180 days after discharge, participants were interviewed to obtain timeline follow-back drinking data and completed the Work and Social Adjustment Scale, Obsessive-Compulsive Drinking Scale, SF-36, and Drinker Inventory of Consequences. This pilot study suggests that using automated IVR technology to monitor clients after discharge is feasible and warrants further research and development. IVR systems also provide the potential for delivering individualized feedback.

Adult↗

Dial "T" for testing: Technological flexibility in neuropsychological assessment.

Computer-automated neuropsychological testing can be conducted over the telephone via interactive voice response (IVR) technology by adapting cognitive measures traditionally administered by a clinician or in paper-and-pencil formats. By utilizing automated telephone interviews in neuropsychological research, time and money can be saved, and patients can be assessed remotely. This paper reviews the use of IVR to assess neuropsychological functioning in six studies that examined alcohol impairment of mental and physical functioning, cognitive and psychomotor recovery after surgery, and impairment resulting from central nervous system disease. Future directions for expanding application of cognitive performance assessment via IVR are discussed.

Alcoholic Beverages↗

An examination of 26,168 Hamilton Depression Rating Scale scores administered via interactive voice response across 17 randomized clinical trials.

This article presents descriptive and psychometric data from 26,168 Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) scores administered via Interactive Voice Response (IVR) in 17 randomized clinical trials sponsored by 6 pharmaceutical companies. To provide evidence for construct validity, the IVR HAM-D scores before and after randomization are compared, and the change in the IVR HAM-D scores over time after randomization are examined. In addition, the evidence for the reliability of the IVR-administered HAM-D is presented. An examination of the distribution of first-time IVR HAM-Ds before randomization may provide useful information to researchers planning to use the IVR HAM-D as a screening tool for entry or to verify baseline severity in randomized clinical trials.

Depressive Disorder↗

A novel interactive voice response (IVR) system for dementia screening, education, and referral: one-year summary.

This article summarizes the data collected from an interactive voice response (IVR) system for dementia screening, education, and referral during its first year of use. After its development and pilot testing, the system was made available to the public via a toll-free number and advertised in targeted, rural areas in the state of Wisconsin. After 1 year of availability, the data gathered by the system suggests that the majority of the callers remained in the system long enough to, at minimum, listen to educational information. The system received calls from both those concerned about themselves and those concerned about another person. The screening portions of the system received significant use, and most individuals receiving positive screens continued to explore the interactive voice response system, suggesting they sought additional information. Overall, the 1-year results support the need for accessible and anonymous resources for individuals concerned about dementia.

Aged↗