Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to I G Gagarkin.
On the basis of the analysis of observation of 24 patients, the causes and mechanisms of the Ogilvie syndrome development after the operation were studied. The incidence of occurrence of the syndrome in 1615 patients with acute ileus has been established. Its clinical forms, methods for diagnosis and treatment were studied.
Experience in the diagnosis and treatment of nodular forms of thyroid carcinoma is generalized. Among 4,601 patients who underwent operation for nodular goiter 338 (7.3%) were found to have carcinoma. Aspiration biopsy was widely used in establishing the diagnosis and chromothyrolymphography during the operation. The method of operative treatment consists in extrafascial resection of the thyroid gland and subsequent substitution therapy with thyroidine or thyrotoxine.
The experience with surgical treatment of 4476 patients with a nodular form of goiter has been summarized. Of them, in 2684 the solitary nodes were revealed, in 1359--the multiple ones, in 433--the mixed ones. Operative intervention was performed with regard for spreading of the thyroid gland lesion: from sparing resection to total thyroidectomy with transplantation of a graft under superficial fascia of chest.
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