Biomedical subjects

I Gagauz

Publications and source records attributed to I Gagauz.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed2003

Primary retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenoma. A case report and brief review of the literature.

Retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenomas are extremely rare tumors found exclusively in women. An additional case of retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenoma histologically confirmed in a 41-year- old woman is reported herein. Computed tomographic (CT) scanning showed a cystic mass, 21 x 16 cm in size, in the right retroperitoneal space. Removal of the cystic tumor was performed without any other additional procedures, and further histological diagnosis was confirmed as primary mucinous cystadenoma of borderline type. Histologic findings suggested that the tumor developed from mucinous metaplasia of the coelomic mesothelium. Clinicopathological features, diagnostic findings, therapeutic options and the outcome are analyzed in this paper having reviewed the cases reported in world literature.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

[Organized pancreatic necrosis resembling retroperitoneal tumor].

This paper presents the case of a 29 years old patient who has an organized pancreatic necrosis, presenting preoperative differential diagnosis problems and surgical technique difficulties, revealing the fact that, in this particular case, paraclinical investigations have an orientative value, and are not offering information regarding etiology, and do not allow to establish a preoperative strategy. Tumor resection was performed; final diagnosis was established by histological examination. The follow-up period was uneventful.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

[Emphysematous necrotizing pancreatitis].

The authors present an additional case of emphysematous necrotizing pancreatitis caused by Escherichia coli. Emphysematous necrotizing pancreatitis represents a rare and potentially life-threatening infection and is characterized by gas formation within or around the pancreas. A 26-year-old man presented with severe upper abdominal pain and vomiting, 7 hours from onset. Acute pancreatitis was initially diagnosed based on high amylase level, abdominal ultrasonography and primary CT scan. On the 7th day he developed fever, increasing abdominal pain and shortness of breath. On the second abdominal CT scan, the pancreatic bed was filled with gas. The diagnosis of emphysematous necrotizing pancreatitis was confirmed at laparotomy. The patient was treated successfully by extensive pancreatic necrosectomy, open packing and scheduled repeated debridements. Culture from the lesser sac, and retroperitoneal space, examined for aerobes and anaerobes, revealed growth of Escherichia coli. The authors analyze and discuss pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of emphysematous necrotizing pancreatitis. Based on the available data and this case, early surgical debridement and appropriate antibiotics appear to be the preferred treatment.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

[Intrabiliary rupture of the hydatic cyst complicated with acute pancreatitis].

Acute pancreatitis is a rare complication of hydatidosis, and only few reports were published previously. We report a case of a 17-year-old man, with recurrent liver hydatid cyst, who presented with severe upper abdominal pain, vomiting, jaundice. Amylase and bilirubin were elevated. Abdominal CT scan showed a cystic lesion in the dome of the liver and a diffusely swollen pancreas. At endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) the common bile duct was dilated with fragments of hydatid membrane. A sphincterotomy was performed and hydatid membranes were extracted, after which the patient made an uneventful recovery and the level of amylase and bilirubin normalized. After two weeks a new episode of hydatid rupture occurred with clinical presentation of cholangitis. Emergency surgery was performed, which consisted of cystectomy, suture of intracavitary bile fistula, omentoplasty, choledochotomy with extraction of the hydatid membranes and common bile duct drainage. There were no relapses during 5 years follow-up. This case report highlights that ERCP and sphincterotomy are considered the procedures of choice in acute pancreatitis induced by biliary rupture of the hydatid cyst and surgical treatment is considered to be the only definitive treatment of the hydatic cystic lesion of the liver with intrabiliary rupture.

Acute Disease↗