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Biomedical subjects

I I Neĭmark

Publications and source records attributed to I I Neĭmark.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Clinical manifestations and therapeutic tactics in acute lung abscess].

Under analysis were data of 107 patients with acute pulmonary abscesses. Such patients need a complex intensive conservative therapy. Indications for surgical treatment of acute pulmonary abscesses were considered to be concomitant complications (hemorrhage, pyopneumothorax, empyema of the pleura), atypical forms badly differentiated from a cavitary form of carcinoma, as well as suppurative processes not treated conservatively and disposed to turn into a chronic stage.

Acute Disease↗

[Surgical treatment of thyrotoxic goiter].

Results of the surgical treatment of 2033 patients with thyrotoxic goiter were analyzed. The postoperative lethality was 0,49%. The author recommends a program of examining the patients consisting of three steps. Plasmapheresis proved to be an effective method of preoperative preparing the patients with thyrotoxicosis.

Adenoma↗

[Diagnosis and treatment of thymus tumors].

Data on treatment of 13 cases of thymoma of the mediastinum are considered. Differential diagnosis between benign and malignant thymoma may be obtained in some patients by means of clinical, X-ray and laboratory examination. Thymomas should be removed lest they should become malignant and be aggravated by myasthenic and mediastinal syndrome. Removal of malignant thymoma should be followed by X-ray therapy.

Adult↗

[Diagnosis of teratodermoid formations of the mediastinum].

Under analysis were 35 patients with terato-dermoid formations of the mediastinum. The symptoms and their diagnosis are described. The author came to a conclusion that terato-dermoid formations being usually localized in the anterior mediastinum close to the heart and large vessels often caused disorders in the functional state of the cardio-vascular system. Investigation of the phasic structure of the left ventricle activity in patients with terato-dermoid tumors of the mediastinum showed that these patients had a hypodynamic syndrome requiring corrigent therapy prior to operation.

Adolescent↗

[HEmangiopericytoma of the lung and mediastinum].

An analysis of the literature data and 3 personal author's observations pertinent to hemangiopericytoma of the lung (1) and mediastinum (2) allowed a conclusion to be made that this lesion is rarely encountered and poorly known to medical specialists. These tumors show a benign or malignant course. It is very difficult to diagnose them due to the absence of characteristic features. The tumors are verified histologically. Benign hemangiopericytomas are subject to surgical therapy. In case of their malignant degeneration the operation should be associated with radio- and chemotherapy.

Adult↗

[Etiology of acute gastric perforations following suturing of gastroduodenal ulcers].

Data concerning 6 patients who underwent suturing of perforating ulcer and developed an acute stomach perforation postoperatively (4 cases) and acute necrosis of the stomach wall at the site of the suture (2 cases), are analyzed. Besides, the results of experiments on 10 animals are set forth. The author has come to the conclusion that acute thrombophlebitis of the subserous stomach veins constitutes the cause of the above-mentioned complications.

Acute Disease↗