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I Orden

Publications and source records attributed to I Orden.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Evaluation of canine serum thyrotropin (TSH) concentration: comparison of three analytical procedures.

A comparative study of 3 analytical methods (immunoradiometric assay, enzyme immunometric assay, and chemiluminescent immunometric assay) for canine serum thyrotropin (TSH) was performed. Ninety-six dogs were included in the study. The within- and between-run precision was evaluated for each method, and correlations for the results obtained with each method were examined. The best within- and between-run precision was obtained with the chemiluminescent immunometric assay. Satisfactory correlations for the 3 analytical procedures were obtained but varied in relation to serum TSH concentration.

Animals↗

Longitudinal study of serum copper and zinc levels and their distribution in blood proteins after acute myocardial infarction.

The levels and distribution of serum Cu and Zn were studied in patients diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction from the day of admission to the Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit until the 10th day following the attack. The results obtained show that Cu increases significantly (p < 0.01) after the 5th day after the acute myocardial infarction, while Zn decreases significantly (p < 0.01) with respect to the control group from the first day on, with the lowest values being found on the 3rd day after the attack. Further, total serum Cu showed an excellent correlation with the albumin-bound and globulin-bound Cu (ceruloplasmin), as well as with the concentrations of both serum protein fractions. In contrast, total serum Zn only presents this correlation with Zn bound to albumin, but not with Zn bound to globulin nor with the albumin concentration. These findings suggest the existence of some type of relationship between the two fractions of the element bound to protein. This relationship is probably different for both metals.

Adult↗

Urinary triiodothyronine excretion.

The purpose of this work was to estimate the 24 h urinary excretion of free and conjugated triiodotironine (T3) using a direct radioimmunoassay and enzyme hydrolysis. Mean urinary values of free and total T3 (mean +/- 1 SD) in euthyroid controls were 2074 +/- 673 and 2819 +/- 809 pmol/24 h respectively. In patients with hyperthyroidism, values of free hormone were about 4.2 times higher than the mean value of the euthyroid controls, and about one-third in patients with hypothyroidism. These results show this measurement to be useful as an indicator of thyroid function. Mean renal clearance of free T3 was 211.6 +/- 62.8 ml/min (mean +/- 1 SD) in euthyroid controls, 260.8 +/- 87.5 ml/ml in hyperthyroid patients and 229 +/- 98.7 ml/min in hypothyroid patients. The data show that T3 renal clearance is, in all cases, greater than glomerular filtration rate, suggesting tubular secretion of T3.

Adult↗

Thyroxine in unextracted urine.

The aim of this work was to estimate the daily urinary excretion of free and conjugated thyroxine using a direct radioimmunoassay and enzyme hydrolysis. The renal clearance of free T4 was also determined. The mean urinary values of free and total T4 (mean +/- 1 SD) in 112 euthyroid controls were 1353 +/- 496 and 1855 +/- 651 pmol/24 h, respectively. Urinary excretion of free hormone in 13 hyperthyroid patients was 5552 +/- 4320 pmol/24 h and total T4 was 8122 +/- 7219 pmol/24 h. Urinary free T4 excretion was 223 +/- 223 pmol/24 h in hypothyroid patients and total T4 was 542 +/- 490 pmol/24 h. These results indicate that daily urinary T4 excretion is a good indicator of thyroid function. The mean renal clearance of free T4 was 52 +/- 19 ml/min (mean +/- 1 SD) in euthyroid patients, 53.7 +/- 12.3 ml/min in hyperthyroid patients, and 67.6 +/- 13.1 ml/min in hypothyroid patients. We estimated the endogenous creatinine renal clearance as a control of the renal filtration rate. The data suggest that there is T4 filtration of unbound T4 and partial tubular reabsorption. Further experimental studies will be necessary to clarify the renal handling of thyroxine as well as the fate of reabsorbed T4.

Adult↗