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Biomedical subjects

I U Nawabi

Publications and source records attributed to I U Nawabi.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Multiple myeloma resistant to melphalan: treatment with doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, carmustine (BCNU), and prednisone.

Sixty-five patients with multiple myeloma resistant to melphalan were randomized to receive cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and prednisone (CAP) (30 patients) or carmustine (BCNU), doxorubicin, and prednisone (BAP) (35 patients). Objective responses occurred in two patients in the CAP group and in seven in the BAP group. Indirect responses were noted in seven additional patients in the CAP group and in six additional patients in the BAP group. Toxic effects consisted mainly of leukopenia and thrombocytopenia. Median survival did not differ between the two treatment groups (CAP, 8.4 months; BAP, 7.7). Objective responders had a longer survival than nonresponders (14.5 vs 7.7 months).

Aged↗

Vincristine, prednisone and L-asparaginase in the induction of remission in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia following relapse.

Two hundred and twenty-seven children with recurrent acute lymphoblastic leukemia were treated with various combinations of vincristine, prednisone, cyclophosphamide and L-asparaginase in an approach to the induction of remission. The combination of L-asparaginase 1,000 mu/kg iv q.d. x 10, vincristine 2.0 mg/m2iv q.w. x 4 and prednisone 40 mg/m2 p.o.q.d. x 28 days was found to be highly effective. The incidence of remission was 73%. No significant improvement was achieved when cyclophosphamide was added to this regimen. Various combinations of cytosine arabinoside, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone, BCNU or CCNU failed to maintain remission duration for more than two or three months. Neither BCNU nor CCNU prevented the development of CNS leukemia.

Adolescent↗