PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Ia S Bereznitskiĭ

Publications and source records attributed to Ia S Bereznitskiĭ.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1994

[Postoperative complications and mortality in peptic ulcer of the duodenum and stomach].

During 19 years (from 1974 to 1992) 5205 operations for complicated ulcer disease of duodenum (4201 observation), stomach (915) and of double localization (89) were conducted. In 585 of 5205 patients complications occurred: of operative wound healing-in 17.4%, in the region of intervention--in 56%, dysfunction of other organs and systems--in 26.6%, 44 (0.84%) of them died. The mortality after conduction of stomach resection according to Bilroth-I was 0.8%, according to Bilroth-II--5.5%, after vagotomy--1%.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1994

[Tumors of the duodenum (excluding the major duodenal papilla)].

Of the 2704 patients operated on for duodenal ulcer disease within the 10-year period, a benign tumour of the duodenum was revealed in 8 (polyp--in 6, myoma--in 1, fibroma--in 1), and a malignant one--in 3. Endoscopic polypectomy was performed in 6 patients. For malignant tumours, pancreaticoduodenal resection was performed in 1 patient, resection of 2/3 of the stomach with removal of the suprapapillary duodenal portion--in 1, resection of the distal duodenum--in 1. The result of operation is good.

Adenocarcinoma↗
PubMed1993

[Simultaneous operations in the elective surgery of abdominal viscera].

Within 8 years, 3903 patients underwent surgical treatment. Of them, 2426--for gastric and duodenal ulcer disease, 1433--for diseases of the gallbladder and bile ducts, 21--for diseases of the operated stomach etc. Simultaneous operations were performed in 262 patients. The incidence of postoperative complications and lethality after simultaneous operations is not higher than after the common ones. The advantages of combined interventions are shown.

Adult↗
PubMed1992

[The diagnosis and treatment of postvagotomy disorders].

From experience with various types of vagotomy in 3,102 patients and study of the late-term results, it was established that recurrent ulcer developed in 4.7%, dysphagia in 2.9%, incompetence of the esophagogastric junction in 9.7%, reflux esophagitis in 3.8%, dyskinesia of the duodenum in 2.6%, duodenostasis in 5.3%, the dumping syndrome in 5.4%, diarrhea in 6.1%, and hiatal hernia in 0.3% of cases. The surgical correction of disorders after vagotomy is marked by specific techniques which must be borne in mind to improve treatment.

Duodenal Ulcer↗
PubMed1990

[The principles of the surgical treatment of peptic ulcer of the anastomosis and jejunum].

The authors disposing of a great number of observations of patients operated upon for peptic ulcer of the anastomosis (570), give an account of main principles of performing surgical procedures. They are: the detection and elimination of the causes of the anastomosis ulcer, wider use of truncal vagotomy, and for gastro-intestino-colonic fistula a less traumatic intervention should be chosen--the disconnection of the fistula and suturing the colon. The ways of reduction of postoperative lethality of the patients with this severe disease are shown.

Anastomosis, Surgical↗
PubMed1989

[Tactical and technical principles of the surgical treatment of stomach ulcer].

On the basis of surgical treatment of 3230 patients with the ulcer disease, of them 582 operated on for an ulcer localized in the stomach, the authors have formulated the indications for the performance of operation in these patients, substantiated the principles of choice of its method. The use of different types of operative interventions permitted to establish that in 98.5% of the patients, it was technically possible to preserve passage through the duodenum in comparatively low lethality (0.86%). A new method for formation of gastroduodenal anastomosis is described. The long-term results of the use of selective proximal vagotomy in gastric ulcer are studied.

Female↗