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Iu A Itkin

Publications and source records attributed to Iu A Itkin.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

[Effect of low temperatures (-196 degrees) and of cryoprotectors on some bacterial species].

The effect of low temperatures (-196 degrees C) and cryoprotectors (PEO-400 and glycerol) on the survival, morphological and functional properties was studied with Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus 209. When the cells were frozen for a short period of time in liquid nitrogen, the survival and the rate of protein synthesis decreased in the gram-negative bacteria but remained almost the same in Staphylococcus aureus. PEO-400 and glycerol manifested cryoprotecting action on all the bacteria under study at concentrations which did not harm the bacteria.

Bacteria↗

[Effect of freezing modes on the survival of Escherichia coli bacteriophages].

The object of this work was to study the effect of freezing down to--196 degrees C at different cooling and warming rates on the survival of T3, T4 and phiX174 phages. Phage particles survived when T3 phage was frozen at a rate of 20-400 degrees/min and phiX174 phage at a rate of 20-45 degrees/min. The survival rate of T4 phage was highest when it was frozen at a rate of 45 degrees/min. The survival of the phages depended also on the regime of warming. The susceptibility of the phages to freezing correlated with their sensitivity to osmotic shock in NaCl and sucrose solutions.

Bacteriophage phi X 174↗