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Biomedical subjects

Iu M Ovchinnikov

Publications and source records attributed to Iu M Ovchinnikov.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2003

[Cavinton prevention of neurosensory hypoacousis in patients with different forms of tuberculosis].

According to pharmacological studies, cavinton has an effect on the end links of aminoglycosides interaction with elements of the internal ear. Basing on this property, cavinton was used as prophylaxis of neurosensory hypoacusis in 118 patients aged 17 to 63 years suffering from tuberculosis. The results of the studies have shown than cavinton not only prevents hypoacusis in patients with normal hearing but also improves it in patients with hearing problems.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2002

[Anti-leukotriene therapy of patients with allergic rhinosinusitis and bronchial asthma].

The authors review current knowledge on pathogenesis of allergic rhinosinusitis and bronchial asthma and their relations, show the role of leukotriens in development of respiratory allergy, characterize antileukotrienic medicines. Eleven patients with allergic rhinosinusitis and bronchial asthma received monotherapy with zafirlucast (acolapt) which is a blocker of leukotrienic receptors. Eight patients benefited from the treatment. The positive effect consisted in improvement of nasal respiration, reduction of rhinorrhea, edema of nasal mucosa, size of polyps.

Adult↗
PubMed2001

[Cochlear implantation with implant Combi 40+ produced by MED-El].

The paper reports three cases of cochlear implantation using implant Combi 40+ produced by Med-El (Austria). Short-term postoperative testing results demonstrate an appreciable progress in hearing. Changes in speech discrimination and speech production are evaluated.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2000

[Holmium laser in chondrology: potentials and prospects].

To study the mechanism of simulation of a cartilage, to define the optimum parameters and laser radiation regimens, the authors made a complex of in vitro experiments on the cartilages of the nasal septum in man and domestic animals and in vivo experiments on those of the concha in rabbits and pigs. Holmium laser radiation is shown to be the most suitable tool for formation of a cartilage. Evidence is provided for the possibility of irreversibly altering the shape of a cartilage during laser radiation. A procedure has been developed for non-invasive correction of the septum of the nose for its curvature. Restored or improved nasal respiration was observed in more than two thirds of the patients. Laser surgery is not of age-limited application, it is noninvasive, can be performed in the outpatient settings and requires no drug treatment in the postoperative treatment.

Animals↗
PubMed2000

[Approaches to surgical treatment of snoring and sleep apnea].

Examination and treatment data on 186 patients suffering from snoring and sleep apnea and surgical methods to manage these pathological conditions are reviewed. The stages of the surgical treatment of snoring and sleep apnea are the following: correction of nasal breathing, surgical intervention on the palatine using different tools (laser, scalpel, loop, electric knife). Effectiveness of the treatment methods, complications, postoperative developments are compared.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1999

[Effects of tonsillogenic intoxication on dysmenorrhea in women of childbirth age].

Because of tonsillogenic intoxication, chronic tonsillitis (CT) impairs reproductive system of women of childbearing age. This may result in dysmenorrhea. CT patients often have hormonal disorders, especially in decompensated CT. Women with dysmenorrhea should be sent for consultation to ENT specialist who will conduct necessary treatment.

Adult↗
PubMed1998

[Use of gaseous ozone and ozonized solutions in the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media].

Ozone as gas and ozonized solutions were employed as treatment modalities in 28 patients with acute and chronic inflammatory diseases of the middle ear. Basing on otoscopy, bacteriological tests of the discharge from the middle ear cavity, number of washings before disappearance of the purulent discharge the conclusion was made that cure of patients on ozone therapy occurs 3-5 days earlier than in ozone-untreated patients. Ozone therapy is a beneficial adjuvant in combined treatment of otitis media.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1993

[Clinical efficacy of cefixime (results of multicenter trials)].

Multicentre trials of cefixime (Cefspan, Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Japan) were performed in 1992. The trials involved 137 children and 269 adult patients with inflammatory infections of the respiratory organs and urinary tracts and otorhinolaryngologic affections. Positive clinical and bacteriological results of the trials were stated in 76-90 per cent of the cases. The adverse reactions such as skin eruption and dyspepsia were rare and did not require the specific treatment.

Adolescent↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Pyolaryngocele].

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Aged↗