PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Iu M Stoĭko

Publications and source records attributed to Iu M Stoĭko.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[The ways of improvement of surgeons' training at the Department of Managerial Medical Staff of the Military Medicine Academy].

The urgent need to discuss with military surgeons the problem of improvement of educational process in the faculty of managerial medical staff of the Military-and-Medical Academy under the new social-and-economic conditions against the background of the RF Armed Forces reformation has prompted the authors to write this article. The first report deals with the problems of general organization of educational process taking into account the needs for surgeons with higher military education and creation of certified specialized surgical care in the Troops. The authors suggest that all people with interests at stake should express their opinion concerning this problem.

Curriculum↗

[Differential-diagnostic symptoms of endometriosis and cancer of the rectum].

93 patients aged from 21 to 52 years were examined and operated upon. Endometriosis was diagnosed in 31 patients, carcinoma of the rectum--in 62 patients. Endometriosis had two forms: superficial (noninvasive) and deep (invasive) forms. The necessary components of diagnostics should be rectal and rectovaginal examinations, endoscopy, histological verification. Differential symptoms of endometriosis and rectal carcinoma are described.

Abdominal Pain↗

[Electron microscopic research on the venous valves of the lower extremities in varicose veins].

Electron microscopy of the venous valves in varicose disease shows that dystrophic changes develop on the external and internal surfaces of the valve cusps. Endotheliocytes on the external surface are located longitudinally in relation to valvular axis and on the internal surface they are perpendicular to it. Fragments of the elastic membrane, collagen fibres and smooth muscle cells are seen under the endothelial lining. Endothelium actively regulates proliferative processes of smooth cells secreting the so-called "growth factor of endothelial origin". The development of venous valve pathological changes in varicose disease is accompanied by endothelial damage, disturbance of morphofunctional state of smooth muscle cells and intercellular substance of the vascular wall.

Endothelium, Vascular↗

[Comparative evaluation of various methods of surgical treatment of inguinal hernia].

The article analyzes results of different methods of hernioplasty in 964 patients with simple and complicated forms of inguinal hernias. Good results of treatment of complicated forms of inguinal hernias were noted when using methods of deep many-layers hernioplasty after Shuldis and N. I. Kukudzhanov. These methods are based on many-layers strengthening of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal and reconstruction of the internal inguinal ring. Recurrence was 1.1% after using the Shuldis method, and 5.2% after the method of Kukudzhanov. These methods of plasty are most pathologically substantiated and are recommended for practical work of surgeons.

Adult↗

[Pathogenesis of thrombus formation in varicose veins].

Under observation there were 60 patients operated upon for varicose dilatation of the lower extremity veins. It was established that the reconstruction of the walls of the altered vessels had a substantial influence on processes of the parietal microthromboformation and facilitated local alteration of hemodynamics and elevation of the aggregation properties of thrombocytes.

Humans↗

[Postoperative recurrence of dilatation of the superficial veins of the legs].

The article presents an experience with the operative treatment of 476 patients with recurrent dilatation of superficial veins of lower extremities. True and false variants of the recurrences are discussed as well as problems of their diagnosis and treatment. Stress is made on high specific weight (87%) of patients with the development of recurrences due to incomplete examinations and technical defects during the first operation. In 13% of the patients recurrences were caused by progress of the varicose disease and non-eliminated hypertension in profound veins due to their ectasia and incompetence of the valves.

Humans↗