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Biomedical subjects

Iva Smirnova

Publications and source records attributed to Iva Smirnova.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Stem cells and cancer.

The cell of origin of cancer has been a strongly debated topic through out the history of cancer research. This review provides a historic framework and a synopsis of how the theories of cancer initiation and progression evolved from early times to the present day. We present the concept of a cancer stem cell, and review for you the literature supporting the existence of cancer stem cells in addition to a brief discussion on our own work supporting a bone marrow-derived source for the cancer stem cell, as well as cells of the cancer stroma.

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Endothelial cell dysfunction: the syndrome in making.

Endothelial cell dysfunction is emerging as the ultimate culprit for diverse cardiovascular diseases and cardiovascular complications in patients with chronic renal diseases, yet the definition of this new syndrome, its pathophysiology and therapy remain poorly defined. Here, we summarize some molecular mechanisms leading from hyperhomocysteinemia, elevated asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-modified proteins to atherogenic endothelial phenotype and offer a model of endothelial dysfunction based on the interconnectedness of diverse functions.

Animals↗