Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to J A Curzon.
Caries of the primary incisors is a common problem that can be arrested if recognized early enough. However, the arrested decay is unsightly. Celluloid 'strip' crown forms, used with composite resin, now allow the restoration of even the most badly decayed primary incisors. The authors describe this quick and efficient technique.
The results of a 2-year radiographic assessment of 113 carious posterior teeth that were sealed with one of two sealants are presented. Little or no difference was found in radiographic ratings of caries by type of sealant. Sealant loss between annual recall visits had little or no detectable effect on radiographic ratings of caries during the study. Radiographs suggested that caries may regress in sealed teeth with early caries. The results support the safety of sealing incipient caries in pits and fissures to increase the potential uses of sealants.
The ratio of protein to wet weight in unpooled samples of supragingival plaques from sound and carious tooth surfaces was studied. Protein was assayed by a procedure developed for the study, in order to achieve a sensitivity of 1 microgram with minimum effects upon quantitation from protein composition and nonprotein components. Ratios of protein to wet weight in plaque specimens from caries-free surfaces were almost equally distributed into two main categories of 9.4% and 6.5%. Corresponding values for specimens from carious surfaces were 9.1% and 5.0%. The occurrence of high and of low values among samples from each type of surface indicated that the plaques differed quantitatively in protein, water, or a nonprotein component, possibly extracellular polysaccharide. Although compositional differences between plaques from the two types of surfaces were indicated by the lower ratios of 6.5% from noncarious and 5.0% from carious surfaces, they were not indicated by the higher ratio values, which were similar. These results suggest either that protein-to-wet weight ratios are not related to caries, or that the ratio values are related to caries for some but not all types of plaques.
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