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Biomedical subjects

J A Hammond

Publications and source records attributed to J A Hammond.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Sterilization and its behavioral effects on free-ranging female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).

In order to control population growth rates, a decision was made to sterilize most of the free-ranging, wild rhesus macaque females of Silver Springs, Florida. Between October 1987 and March 1988, the five females who had been sterilized and released in the fall of 1986 were matched with five intact females in a behavioral study. While there were differences between the behaviors of the sterilized and intact females, the differences can be attributed more to differences in age, rank, and other factors than to the sterilization. Clinical data collected and reported on the monkeys is unremarkable.

Agonistic Behavior

Influence of acoustic reflex on pure-tone thresholds in sensorineural patients.

Discrete-frequency Bekesy HTLs (.25, .5, 1, and 2 kc/s) of 12 sensorineural impaired Ss (8 bilateral, 4 unilateral) were compared under 3 conditions to determine the influence of the acoustic reflex (AR). The conditions were (1) tones in quiet, (2) tones with contralateral noise 20 db below the AR threshold for noise, and (3) tones with contralateral noise 10 db above AR threshold. The results revealed statistically and clinically significant threshold shifts due to the AR. Clinical implications were discussed.

Adult