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J Azorin-Nieto

Publications and source records attributed to J Azorin-Nieto.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Uptake of the 188Re(V)-DMSA complex by cervical carcinoma cells in nude mice: pharmacokinetics and dosimetry.

The uptake of the rhenium-188 (188Re(V)-DMSA) complex of dimercaptosuccinic acid by cervical carcinoma cells in nude mice was evaluated. The pharmacokinetics and dosimetry calculations in normal rats were also evaluated. The images obtained in mice did not show significant accumulation in metabolic organs and the biodistribution studies showed that 3.52 +/- 0.76% of the injected activity per gram (n = 4) was taken up by the tumor. This percentage produces a cumulated activity of 35.63 +/- 8.40 MBq h and an equivalent dose per injected activity of 260 +/- 8.91 mSv/MBq. Pharmacokinetics and dosimetry of the 1887e(V)-DMSA complex indicate that this radiopharmaceutical could be evaluated in patients with soft tissue tumors, since the risk of radiation damage to the kidney or red bone marrow could not be an obstacle for its application in therapeutic nuclear medicine.

Animals↗

A method for determining simultaneously the dose and the elapsed time since irradiation using TLDs.

Information about the time that has elapsed since an external radiation exposure is useful in order to determine the time of occurrence of an abnormal exposure in personal and accidental dosimetry is presented. This information can be obtained from certain irradiated thermoluminescent dosimeters. A computational method based on decay rates of thermoluminescence glow peaks has been used to estimate a range of suitable values of trap lifetimes of low temperature glow peaks. This provides a basis for the selection of an appropriate thermoluminescent material to assess not only the absorbed dose from a radiation exposure, but also the elapsed time. Experimental studies have been used to obtain additional information on decay rates as a function of energy, temperature and absorbed dose.

Accidents↗