The association of sickle cell anemia with heterozygous and homozygous alpha-thalassemia-2: in vitro HB chain synthesis.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to J B Henson.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Gross and microscopic lesions of Aleutian disease (AD) in mink and hypergammaglobulinemia in ferrets were compared. Both conditions were characterized by widespread proliferation of plasma cells, but proliferation was more prominent in mink infected with AD. Arteritis did not occur in hypergammaglobulinemic ferrets. Minimal or no glomerular alterations occurred in infected ferrets, but were severe in mink infected with AD. Bile duct proliferation was more prominent in diseased mink. Tissue alterations suggested that AD in Aleutian genotype mink is more rapidly progressive than is AD in ferrets, causing overt clinical disease and death. In contrast, hypergammaglobulinemia in ferrets appeared to progress more slowly, with little clinical evidence of disease. This is probably the result of a paucity of glomerular lesions in ferrets. Possible mechanisms to explain the differences in the development of lesions are discussed.
An outbreak of tularemia in farm raised mink is reported. Twenty-six of approximately 5000 mink succumbed within a 10 day period. Prodromal signs were minimal. Necropsy revealed necrotic nodules scattered in the parenchyma of the lungs, liver, spleen, and mesenteric lymph nodes. Francisella tularensis was isolated from spleens, livers and lungs.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
In an attempt to document progression rate differences in the development of glomerular lesions in mink infected with Aleutian disease virus (ADV), the glomeruli of Aleutian and non-Aleutian mink experimentally infected with ADV were evaluated by light, fluorescent, and electron microscopy. The animals were also examined for the presence of interstitial infiltrate, neutrophils, and arterial lesions. One hundred percent of the Aleutian mink had glomerular cell proliferation and interstitial infiltrate, while 95% of the Aleutian and 41% of the non-Aleutian mink had neutrophilic infiltrates and arteritis, respectively. Of the non-Aleutian mink, 91, 83, 42, and 12.5% had glomerular cell proliferations, glomerular neutrophils, interstitial infiltrate, and arterial lesions in, that order. All the Aleutian mink had glomerular depositions of gamma-globulin (IgG) and complement (C3), whereas 75% of non-Aleutian mink had deposits of IgG and C3. One hundred percent of both genotypes had glomerular deposits of immunoglobulin M (IgM). Ultrastructural glomerular changes consisting primarily of depositions of granular electron-dense material on basement membranes were observed in Aleutian mink 6 weeks after infection and 12 weeks after infection in non-Aleutian mink. These findings document progression rate differences in the development of glomerular lesions in Aleutian disease-affected Aleutian and non-Aleutian mink. Further, they emphasize the need for exploration of pathogenetic mechanisms involved in progression rate differences in lesion development.