PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

J C Bose

Publications and source records attributed to J C Bose.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

The functional and oncological results after scapulectomy for scapular tumours: 2-16-year results.

Twenty-five patients underwent scapulectomy for various tumours between 1989 and 2005. We describe 23 patients with scapular tumours who were followed-up for a minimum of 2 years after scapulectomy. The average age was 29 years, and two-thirds of the patients were male. Nineteen patients had malignant neoplasms, of which chondrosarcoma was most common, followed by Ewing's sarcoma. Surgical staging was by Enneking's system, with stage IIB being the most frequent. Fifteen patients underwent total scapulectomy, and the rest had their glenoid retained. With an average follow-up period of 66.7 months (23-202 months), functional and oncological outcomes were evaluated for all patients. Two patients had superficial wound infections requiring antibiotics, and one had skin necrosis requiring skin cover. Functional outcome was satisfactory in 13 patients. Cosmetically and emotionally acceptable surgery, scapulectomy made 19 patients continuously disease free, while four patients died of disease. The 5-year survival rate of 19 patients with malignant tumours was 75.9%. Retention of the glenohumeral articulation (subtotal) resection gives superior functional results.

Adolescent↗

Paget's sarcoma: limb salvage by custom mega prosthesis: four case reports.

Of 4 Paget's sarcoma patients (age range, 55-68 years) underwent limb salvage surgery by custom mega prosthesis, 3 had lesions in the upper extremity and one in the proximal femur. Three of the patients were at stage IIB of the disease, according to Enneking's system of staging musculoskeletal tumours. All 4 patients underwent wide resection with a mean length of 152.5 mm. The defects were reconstructed with custom-made prostheses: proximal humeral prostheses in 2 of the patients, total elbow prosthesis in one, and total hip prosthesis in one. During a mean postoperative follow-up period of 40 months, one died of disseminated disease 14 months after surgery; one remained disease-free; 2 had local recurrence and required amputation, of whom one died of disseminated disease one year after amputation, the other had no further evidence of the disease. We report the functional outcomes of the 2 patients who were alive at the latest follow-up. The 2-year patient survival rate was 50%.

Aged↗

Proximal femoral reconstruction with custom mega prosthesis.

Seventy-seven patients with proximal femoral tumours underwent limb salvage surgery with custom mega prostheses between July 1989 and January 2002. We describe 44 cases with a mean follow-up of 57.8 months. Forty-one patients presented with malignant neoplasms of which 11 were malignant giant cell tumours, eight were chondrosarcoma and five were metastases. Wide margins were achieved for all malignant tumours, and marginal resection was done for all benign and metastatic lesions. Six patients died of disease and two were lost to follow-up. Mechanical complications were observed in six cases, fracture being the most common. Oncological complications occurred in five patients. Functional activity was satisfactory in 79% of patients.

Adolescent↗

The Saddle prosthesis in periacetabular tumours.

The Saddle endoprosthesis provides a means of establishing a stable and mobile articulation between the femur and a partially resected pelvis. Six patients with malignant or aggressive benign bone tumours underwent resection and replacement with custom-made Saddle endoprosthesis. Wide margin was achieved in four cases and marginal margin in two. Follow-up ranged from 24 to 41 months. All the six patients were then alive, five being disease-free. One patient developed deep infection and local recurrence necessitating removal of the prosthesis. The functional results were either excellent or good in five patients.

Acetabulum↗