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Biomedical subjects

J C Rodríguez

Publications and source records attributed to J C Rodríguez.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Characterization and nucleotide sequence of the oriT-traM-finP region of the IncFVII plasmid pSU233.

By hybridizing the IncFVII haemolytic plasmid pSU233 with a probe containing the origin of transfer of the IncFII plasmid R1, we isolated a 1.9 kb BglII fragment containing at least the origin of transfer (oriT), and the genes traM and finP. Functional complementation analysis of deletion derivatives was used to map the origin of transfer. We also determined the nucleotide sequence of traM and finP. Comparison with similar regions of several plasmids, also belonging to the Rep-FIIA family, revelaed that pSU233 resembles the F plasmid by very close. The homology is not evenly distributed along this region, but clustered into homologous regions (TraZb-oriT, TraMb-oriT and traM separated by non-homologous regions (TraYb-oriT, finP). This organization resembles that reported for the replication region and also suggests evolution by exchange of modules. In addition, the nucleotide sequence of finP is different from those previously described for other IncF plasmids and constitutes a new allele, which we have denominated allele VI.

Amino Acid Sequence

Effect of recombinant human erythropoietin treatment on hemodynamic parameters in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis patients.

We studied the hemodynamic changes and the incidence of hypertension after correction of anemia with recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) in 25 hemodialysis (HD) and in 27 continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients with a mean age of 44.6 years and a mean time on dialysis of 43.6 months. We analyzed basal and final hemoglobin concentrations, time elapsed to reach target hemoglobin, rhEPO dosage, and the following echocardiographic parameters: left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic diameters and volumes, posterior wall thickness, interventricular septum, ejection fraction, fractional fiber shortening, cardiac output index, and peripheral vascular resistance index. We did not find any significant difference between HD and CAPD patients in basal and final hemoglobin, concentrations, time elapsed to reach target hemoglobin, dose of rhEPO received for response, and incidence of hypertension. Changes were more evident in HD patients, with a decrease of 15% in cardiac output index and an equal increase of peripheral vascular resistance,. In the patients on CAPD, these variations were less important, with a decrease in cardiac output index of 10% and no significant change in peripheral vascular resistance. Despite both techniques showing the occurrence of hypertension, the left ventricular mass stabilized during the study time. We conclude that CAPD seems to modulate the changes observed in hemodynamic parameters after rhEPO treatment.

Adult

Isolation and evolutionary analysis of a RepFVIB replicon of the plasmid pSU212.

We have isolated at least two different replication regions from pSU401, a Tn802 insertion derivative of the IncFVI plasmid pSU212. One of the replication regions (RepFVIB) is highly homologous to the RepFIIA replicon of IncFII plasmids, and thus belongs to the RepFIIA family. We have also cloned the incompatibility determinant (incFVI) and the copy number control gene (cop) from RepFVIB and determined their nucleotide sequences. The analysis of the sequences supports the idea of a modular evolution of RepFIIA plasmids.

Amino Acid Sequence

Anemia in dialysis: its relation to acquired cystic kidney disease and serum levels of erythropoietin.

Acquired cystic kidney disease has been related to improvement of anemia in dialysis patients. It has been suggested that this could be due to erythropoietin production by the cysts. We studied 110 patients, 58 on hemodialysis and 52 on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, with an age of 48.6 +/- 14.78 years and a time on dialysis of 44.5 +/- 35.53 months. A renal echography was performed in every patient, evaluating presence and number of cysts. These findings were related to the blood levels of hemoglobin, ferritin, and erythropoietin as well as to the number of transfusions prescribed during the year of the study. The serum erythropoietin level was 18.23 +/- 12.14 U/l in hemodialysis patients, 15.04 +/- 12.35 in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, and 12.4 +/- 4.7 U/l in the control group. Hemoglobin and erythropoietin were significantly higher in patients with polycystic kidney disease. Patients without cysts had the lowest levels of hemoglobin and erythropoietin, although no significant difference was found in those with multiple bilateral cysts or in those with 1-3 isolated cysts.

Anemia

Characterization of the RepFVII replicon of the haemolytic plasmid pSU233: nucleotide sequence of an incFVII determinant.

We have isolated a replication region (designated RepFVII) from the IncFVII plasmid, pSU233. Hybridization experiments showed that RepFVII has high homology to the RepFIII replicon of the plasmid pSU316 and, therefore, that pSU233 is another member of the RepFIIA family. We have also located the incompatibility gene (incFVII) from RepFVII. The analysis of its sequence revealed the same organization described for several other replicons belonging to the same family.

Base Sequence