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J E Bridger

Publications and source records attributed to J E Bridger.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Malignant lymphoma of the lower urinary tract. A clinicopathological study with review of the literature.

The clinical and histopathological findings are reported in 3 primary malignant lymphomas of the lower urinary tract. Two arose in the bladders of a 70-year-old man and a 67-year-old woman. The first was histologically low grade and the patient remains free of disease after more than 7 years. The second was an intermediate grade neoplasm and the patient died after 39 months. The third tumour was found in the urethra of a 76-year-old woman and it appears to represent only the third primary malignant lymphoma described at this site. The bladder is an uncommon primary site of extranodal lymphoma. Most patients present with haematuria and cystoscopy shows 1 or more solid, round, tumour-like masses. Histological grade, particularly follicle formation, appears to have predictive value.

Aged

Gastric cancer: an audit of 122 consecutive cases and the results of R1 gastrectomy.

In a consecutive series of 122 patients with gastric carcinoma, 9 per cent had no operation, 27 per cent had incurable disease at laparotomy, and 64 per cent underwent gastric resection. R1 gastrectomy was performed in 73 of the 78 resections. The operative mortality after gastric resection was 4 per cent, but there were no deaths after potentially curative resections. The actuarial 5-year survival was 20 per cent overall, 60 per cent in patients undergoing a 'curative' resection with N0 disease, and 18 per cent in patients with N1 disease. Local or regional recurrence without evidence of distant metastases was identified in 11 per cent of cases after 'curative' resections. The probability of survival was adversely affected by N1 nodal involvement (P less than 0.005) and by the presence of poorly differentiated or anaplastic tumours (P less than 0.001). Only 6 per cent of patients had early gastric cancer, and absolute curative resections by Japanese criteria were possible in only 5 per cent of cases. The results suggest that the unfavourable presenting pathology is the principal determinant of the poor prognosis of gastric cancer. A more radical or extended lymphadenectomy (R2/3 gastrectomy) might have cured more patients with N1 metastases, but only 12 per cent of potentially curable patients had N1 disease in this study, and it appears that more radical surgery may have little effect on the overall survival rates for gastric cancer.

Adult

Transthoracic herniation of the fetal lung: bagpipe lung.

We describe a case of subtotal herniation of a lung through an intercostal space into an extrathoracic (axillary) position that occurred in a 16-week-old fetus. There was no malformation of the thoracic wall other than the hiatus at the site of herniation. The left and the right lungs were of similar size and weights and the lung/body weight ratio was normal. Histology revealed no difference between the normal and the abnormally positioned lung. We were unable to find a report of a similar case of the condition, which has implications for concepts of lung development.

Adult