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Biomedical subjects

J E Mejias

Publications and source records attributed to J E Mejias.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Pocket formation 3 years after comprehensive periodontal therapy. A retrospective study.

The records of 50 adult patients were studied to determine the incidence of pocket formation 3 years following periodontal therapy. These patients were treated at the Post-graduate Periodontal Clinic of Tufts University School of Dental Medicine and were subsequently placed on a 3-month maintenance schedule. A total of 1080 teeth with probing depths of 3 mm or less at the end of active therapy were examined. Before treatment 305 teeth (28.2%) had probing depths of 1 to 3 mm, 480 (44.4%) had depths of 4 to 5 mm and 295 (27.4%) had depths of 6 mm or more. Three years after active treatment 944 teeth (87.4%) had probing depths of 1 to 3 mm, 110 (10.2%) had 4 to 5 mm depths and 26 (2.4%) had depths of 6 mm or more. Pockets developed more frequently in maxillary than mandibular teeth, in molars more than in any other tooth type and in those teeth which before treatment had pockets of 6 mm or more. Pockets were less likely to develop in patients with good plaque control and in patients below the age of 40.

Adult↗

Subjective and objective evaluation of bruxing patients undergoing short-term splint therapy.

Subjective and objective criteria were utilized to evaluate the effectiveness of short-term bite splint therapy on bruxistic behaviour. A simple bruxism monitoring device was used to check pre-treatment and post-treatment nocturnal bruxism. This preliminary study suggests that short-term splint therapy is effective in eliminating mild to moderate facial pain and dysfunction while reducing bruxistic behaviour. The bruxism monitoring device is a simple and effective tool for diagnosing bruxism quantitatively.

Adult↗

Occlusion between removable dentures and natural teeth.

Study casts on thirty-five partially edentulous patients were analysed at their arch level and at the interarch levels. At the arch level the crest of the residual ridge is located lingually to the position of the remaining teeth in the maxilla as well as in the mandible. The spatial interarch relationship between the residual edentulous ridge and the antagonist natural teeth in the buccolingual plane indicated that the crest of the residual ridge is lingual to the occlusal surfaces of the antagonist teeth. In the maxilla the positioning of the artificial teeth in the area previously occupied by the natural extracted teeth will place the denture teeth far buccal as well as away from the crest of the residual ridge. Other possibilities are to place the artificial teeth in a cross bite relation or to eliminate the buccal cusps of the replacement teeth. In the mandible the denture teeth can be placed at the position occupied formerly by the natural teeth.

Alveolar Process↗