PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

J Espinosa-Garcia

Publications and source records attributed to J Espinosa-Garcia.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Product angular distribution for the H + CD4 --> HD + CD3 reaction.

Using an analytical potential energy surface previously developed by our group, namely PES-2002, we analyzed the gas-phase reaction between a hydrogen atom and perdeuterated methane. We studied the effect of quasiclassical trajectory (QCT) and reduced dimensionality quantum-scattering (QM) calculations, with their respective limitations, on CD3 product angular distributions in the collision energy range 16.1-46.1 kcal x mol(-1). It was found that at low collision energy, 16.1 kcal x mol(-1), both the QCT and QM calculations yielded forward scattered CD3 products, i.e., a rebound mechanism. However, at high energies only the QM calculations on the PES-2002 surface reproduced the angular scattering found experimentally.

Journal Article↗

Quasiclassical trajectory calculations comparing the reactivity and dynamics of symmetric and asymmetric stretch and the role of the bending mode excitations of methane in the Cl + CH4 reaction.

To analyze the effects of the symmetric (nu(1)) and asymmetric (nu(3)) stretch mode excitations and the role played by the "umbrella" bending (nu(4)) mode excitation in the reactivity and the dynamics of the gas-phase Cl+CH(4) reaction, an exhaustive dynamics study was performed. Quasiclassical trajectory (QCT) calculations, including corrections to avoid zero-point energy leakage along the trajectories, were used in this work on an analytical potential energy surface previously developed by Espinosa-Garcia et al. [J. Chem. Phys. (to be published)]. First, with respect to the reactivity, we found that the nu(1) mode excitation is more reactive than the nu(3) mode by a factor of 1.20, in agreement with the experimental tendency between these modes. The inclusion of the nu(4) bending mode practically does not affect this relative reactivity, (nu(1+)nu(4))(nu(3+)nu(4)) = 1.16. Second, with respect to the dynamics (rotovibrational and angular distributions of the products), the two stretch modes, nu(1) and nu(3), give very similar pictures, reproducing the experimental behavior, and the nu(4) "umbrella" mode does not affect the dynamics. The satisfactory reproduction (always qualitatively acceptable and sometimes even quantitatively) of a great variety of experimental data by the QCT study presented here lends confidence to the potential energy surface constructed by Espinosa-Garcia et al. [J. Chem. Phys. (to be published)].

Journal Article↗