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J Finne

Publications and source records attributed to J Finne.

100 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

Analysis of hexosaminitol-containing disaccharide alditols from rat brain glycoproteins and gangliosides as O-trimethylsilyl derivatives by gas chromatography mass spectrometry.

The O-trimethylsilyl derivatives of five reference disaccharide alditols composed of a N-acetylhexosaminitol substituted at C-3, C-4 or C-6 with a hexose moiety were studied by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. The data were used in the determination of the linkage in disaccharide alditols derived from rat brain glycoproteins and gangliosides. The O-glycosidically linked carbohydrate units of brain glycoproteins contained two oligosaccharides, alpha-galactosyl-(1 leads to 3)-N-acetylgalactosaminitol and beta-galactosyl-(1 leads to 3)-N-acetylgalactosaminitol, whereas only the latter was obtained from brain gangliosides after partial acid hydrolysis and reduction.

Animals↗

Determination (by methylation analysis) of the substitution pattern of 2-amino-2-deoxyhexitols obtained from O-glycosylic carbohydrate units of glycoproteins.

The derivatives obtained by permethylation of unsubstituted 2-amino-2-deoxy-hexitols and of these compounds monosubstituted at C-3, C-4, or C-6, and disubstituted at C-3 and C-6, have been analysed by g.l.c.-m.s. Each derivative can be identified on the basis of retention time and mass spectrum. In methylation analysis, methanolysis gave one derivative of each hexitol, whereas a mixture of products was formed when degradation was effected by acetolysis followed by hydrolysis. An application in the analysis of amino-sugar linkages in alkali-labile O-glycosylic oligosaccharides from rat-brain glycoproteins is described.

Amino Sugars↗

Structure of the O-glycosidically linked carbohydrate units of rat brain glycoproteins.

The O-glycosidically linked carbohydrate units of rat brain glycopeptides were released as reduced oligosaccharides with NaOH/NaBH4 treatment. Five oligosaccharides were isolated using gel filtration, ion-exchange chromatography and preparative thin-layer chromatography. Studies employing periodate oxidation, methylation analysis, chromium trixide oxidation and gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry indicated the following structures: (I) alpha-galactosyl-(1 leads to 3)-N-acetylgalactosaminitol, (II) beta-galactosyl-(1 leads to 3)-N-acetylgalactosaminitol, (III) N-acetylneuraminyl-[beta-galactosyl-(1 leads to 3)-N-acetylgalactosaminitol], (IV) N-acetylneuraminyl-(2 leads to 3)-beta-galactosyl-(1 leads to 3)-N-acetylgalactosaminitol and (V) N-acetylneuraminyl-(2 leads to 3)-beta-galactosyl-(1 leads to 3)[N-acetylneuraminyl-(2 leads to 6)]-N-acetylgalactosaminitol.

Animals↗