PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

J Fog

Publications and source records attributed to J Fog.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Influence of hearing of 22 G Whitacre and 22 G Quincke needles.

Audiograms were performed pre-operatively and 2 days postoperatively in 48 patients given spinal anaesthesia for transurethral resection of the prostate. Hearing levels were examined at 1000 Hz and below. Either 22 G standard design (Quincke) needles (n = 25) or 22 G pencil-point design (Whitacre) needles (n = 23) were used. Hearing loss of 10 dB or more at two or more frequencies were observed in six of 25 patients in the Quincke group and in two of 23 patients in the Whitacre group. The mean hearing level was more reduced in the Quincke group. The shape of the tip of the spinal needle seems to be of some importance to the effects on hearing level that may occur after spinal anaesthesia.

Aged↗

Hearing loss after spinal anesthesia is related to needle size.

Audiograms were performed preoperatively and 2 days postoperatively in 28 patients given spinal anesthesia for transurethral resection of the prostate. In 14 patients 22-gauge and in 14 patients 26-gauge spinal needles were used. Hearing loss of 10 dB or more at any frequency was observed in 13 of 14 patients in the 22-gauge group and in 4 of 14 patients in the 26-gauge group. There was a statistically significant reduction in hearing level in the low-frequency range in patients in whom the 22-gauge needle was used. Hearing loss was unilateral at five frequencies and bilateral at one frequency. No cases of postspinal headache occurred. Audiometry may be a more sensitive indication of cerebrospinal fluid leak than postspinal headache.

Aged↗

Transient hearing loss following spinal anaesthesia.

Audiograms were performed pre-operatively in 14 patients scheduled for transurethral resection of the prostate under spinal anaesthesia and again 2 days postoperatively. Six of the 14 patients showed a minor reduction of hearing in the low frequency range. Follow-up audiograms showed full recovery after 1-7 months. No significant hearing loss was found in 12 patients who underwent the same procedure with epidural anaesthesia.

Aged↗

Bilirubin in liquor amnii. A rapid and exact method for quantitative determination.

A method is described for an exact and rapid determination of bilirubin in the amniotic fluid. Errors due to turbidity and to contamination of hemoglobin or debris are elliminated because bilirubin is extracted directely into chloroform by a special technique and determined by direct spectrophotometry. The new technique is related to the well known Liley procedure and the results with the new method are plotted into a modified Liley-sceme.

Amniotic Fluid↗