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Biomedical subjects

J J Soler Ros

Publications and source records attributed to J J Soler Ros.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

[Cholecystectomy: a choice technique in biliary microlithiasis].

The purpose of our study is to show results obtained after a cholecystectomy on 25 patients in order to present a suggestive clinic of bile origin and a positive result for determination of microcrystals in the bile probe even in the case of negative radiologic diagnoses (echography, cholecystography). Out of 25 patients operated on the following results were obtained: microscopic cholelithiasis in 12, granular cholelithiasis in 3, acute cholecystitis in 2, cholesterolosis in 2 and without pathologic findings in 6 patients after an observation period of 24 months following the operation it was demonstrated that almost all the patients (96%) had no symptoms. On the other hand, the above mentioned results are compared to the findings obtained during an observation period of a group of 34 patients with positive probe results with the same clinic characteristics and not having been operated on refusing the operation suggested.

Bile↗

[Biliary drainage in the diagnosis of acute idiopathic pancreatitis].

The identification of a casual agent in the so-called "idiopatic acute pancreatitis" is of great interest in relationship with the prognosis and the election of correct therapy. We have performed a duodenal drainage for the microscopic study of the bile, looking for cholesterol crystals and bilirrubinate's in a group of 19 patients with idiopatic acute pancreatitis. The results have been compared with a control group composed by 45 assymptomatic individuals. In the patients group drainage results were abnormal in 11 cases (57.9%) vs. 11.2% in the control group (difference statistically significant). In 4 of the 11 cases, a cholecystectomy was performed showing biliary pathology. Patients at follow-up were assymptomatic. Duodenal drainage is an easy method without risks that must be used always in idiopatic acute pancreatitis. It allows the diagnosis of microlithiasis and may help in the therapeutic indication of cholecystectomy.

Acute Disease↗

[Liver involvement in Q fever and Mediterranean boutonneuse fever. Comparative study].

Rickettsia spp. infections produce hepatic damage with transaminases elevation and biological signs of cholostasis. Classical biochemical tests of hepatic function were analyzed and compared in 8 patients with Q Fever (QF) and 7 with Boutonneuse Mediterranean Fever (BMF). Liver enlargement was detected in 75% of the QF group of patients as compared with the 57% of the BMF group. Transaminases were raised in 75% of the patients of the QF group and in 85, 7% of the BMF patients. Only one patient in the QF group showed manifest clinical jaundice. Statistically significant differences were found between the values of AST, ALT, alkaline phosphatase and GGT, which were higher in the QF group. Liver involvement is more important in patients with QF than in FBM. There is a large percentage of clinically silent involvement in both diseases. Liver function tests should be carried out in infections by Rickettsia spp.

Adult↗