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J J Verdot

Publications and source records attributed to J J Verdot.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

New parameters in erythrocyte counting. Value of histograms.

In this report we rate a new, third-generation automated hematology system (Technicon Instruments H-1) that can furnish a full range of values, including erythrocyte parameters and a leukocyte differential count. Particular attention is focused on erythrocyte morphometric parameters, including measurement of cell size and hemoglobin content on a cell-by-cell basis. We assess the usefulness of new parameters derived from these measurements, such as mean corpuscular volume and red blood cell distribution width, which characterize cell size, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, and hemoglobin distribution width, which characterize cell hemoglobinization in evaluating normal and abnormal subjects. The value of these parameters in classifying anemias is assessed in our patient population that includes those with iron deficiency anemias and thalassemias, as well as other forms of anemia.

Anemia↗

Effects of insulin on erythrocyte deformability in diabetics--relationship between erythrocyte deformability and platelet aggregation.

Erythrocyte deformability was studied by the filtration technique of Reid & Dormandy using whole blood and washed erythrocytes from insulin-dependent diabetics (IDD) under insulin delivery by an artificial pancreas (AP). The same technique was employed to study deformability in vitro using normal erythrocytes incubated in the presence of insulin. Results of this study show that in IDD the initially poor erythrocyte deformability is improved within hours of insulin administration. Improved deformability was accompanied by increased levels of intra-erythrocyte ATP but without changes in levels of HbG and 23 DPG. Incubation of erythrocytes in medium containing glucose showed that deformability was significantly improved in the presence of insulin. These results indicate that insulin favourably affects erythrocyte deformability in IDD. Before and after 24 hours treatment by AP, platelet aggregation was studied in IDD by the technique of Born using platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and by a modified Breddin technique using PRP, whole blood or whole blood treated by chlorpromazine and mixtures of erythrocytes from IDD with normal PRP. Platelet hyperaggregation was only found in the presence of erythrocytes from untreated diabetics. Chlorpromazine, at a dose (10 mumole) which inhibits haemolysis without inducing platelet hyperaggregation, eliminated the above anomaly. In conclusion, it is conceivable that the insulin-induced correction of poor erythrocyte deformability eliminates excessive fragility of erythrocytes and their haemolysis wit release of ADP, thus avoiding platelet hyperaggregation.

2,3-Diphosphoglycerate↗

[Practical aspects of the routine hospital use of the Hemalog D (author's transl)].

Five months experience with the Hemalog D has enabled the authors to define the mode of integration of the apparatus into a central hematology laboratory of a hospital without a clinical hematology department. The incidence and importance of such factors as the alarms set off by the apparatus, the time-course of blood basophils in patients receiving heparin and the clinical picture in patients for whom the apparatus revealed a peroxidase deficiency are discussed.

Autoanalysis↗

[Automated hemogram and myeloperoxidase deficiency. Analysis of 33 cases].

The daily use of the D Hemalog machine allowed us to recognize thirty-three cases of myeloperoxydase deficiency, on the basis of different "alarms", the most important of which is called LPX (Low Peroxydase). Some patients had a blood disease which was lacking among the other subjects. In no case the enzymatic defect has led to a clinical infection.

Blood Chemical Analysis↗