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Biomedical subjects

J Jachimczyk

Publications and source records attributed to J Jachimczyk.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Fatal pepper aspiration.

Eight patients (five previously undescribed) died due to aspiration of pepper. Seven deaths involved homicides, and one death was accidental in a child with documented pica. The pepper was administered by the mothers in three children and by a foster mother, the mother's boyfriend, an adult male friend, and the child's godfather in one case each. Homicidal pepper aspiration shares many of the features of more conventional child abuse: in each instance, the child was being punished, four of the seven assailants initially gave incorrect histories, and four children were chronically abused. The facts that each death occurred in a different state and that five of the seven homicides occurred within the two years preceding the preparation of this report suggest that this form of child abuse is not confined to any single part of the country and may be increasing in infrequency.

Asphyxia↗

The anatomic basis for the occasional failure of transfemoral balloon catheter thromboembolectomy.

A Fogarty balloon catheter was advanced from the common femoral artery through the popliteal artery and its branches in 15 cadavers. The catheter passed into the peroneal branch 89% of the time. In all 15 cadavers, the peroneal artery was the direct continuation of the popliteal artery and the arterior tibial and posterior tibial arteries branched off at varying angles from the popliteal. This provides an anatomic explanation for the occasional failure of transfemoral Fogarty catheter embolectomy of the leg. Our study suggests that if the patient's foot does not improve after Fogarty embolectomy, the popliteal artery should be exposed and the catheter directed into the shank arteries using vascular forceps.

Catheterization↗