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J Jaroszyński

Publications and source records attributed to J Jaroszyński.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Nonexponential relaxations in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon.

The relaxations of conductivity have been studied in a strongly disordered two-dimensional (2D) electron system in Si after excitation far from equilibrium by a rapid change of carrier density ns at low temperatures T. The dramatic and precise dependence of the relaxations on ns and T strongly suggests (a) the transition to a glassy phase as T-->0, and (b) the Coulomb interactions between 2D electrons play a dominant role in the observed out-of-equilibrium dynamics.

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Magnetic-field dependence of the anomalous noise behavior in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon.

Studies of low-frequency resistance noise show that the dramatic change in the dynamics of the two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in Si that occurs near the metal-insulator transition (MIT) persists in high parallel magnetic fields B such that the 2DES is fully spin polarized. This strongly suggests that charge, as opposed to spin, degrees of freedom are responsible for this effect. In the metallic phase, however, noise is suppressed by a parallel B, pointing to the role of spins. At low B, the temperature dependence of conductivity in the metallic phase provides evidence for a MIT.

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Universal behavior of the resistance noise across the metal-insulator transition in silicon inversion layers.

Studies of low-frequency resistance noise show that the glassy freezing of the two-dimensional (2D) electron system in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition occurs in all Si inversion layers. The size of the metallic glass phase, which separates the 2D metal and the (glassy) insulator, depends strongly on disorder, becoming extremely small in high-mobility samples. The behavior of the second spectrum, an important fourth-order noise statistic, indicates the presence of long-range correlations between fluctuators in the glassy phase, consistent with the hierarchical picture of glassy dynamics.

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Ising quantum Hall ferromagnet in magnetically doped quantum wells.

We report on the observation of the Ising quantum Hall ferromagnet with Curie temperature T(C) as high as 2 K in a modulation-doped (Cd,Mn)Te heterostructure. In this system field-induced crossing of Landau levels occurs due to the giant spin-splitting effect. Magnetoresistance data, collected over a wide range of temperatures, magnetic fields, tilt angles, and electron densities, are discussed taking into account both Coulomb electron-electron interactions and s-d coupling to Mn spin fluctuations. The critical behavior of the resistance "spikes" at T-->T(C) corroborates theoretical suggestions that the ferromagnet is destroyed by domain excitations.

Journal Article↗

The course of treatment in schizophrenia in relation to the presence of affective disturbances.

The frequency and type of affective disturbances developing in schizophrenia were evaluated and their relationship to the course of the disease and results of treatment was analyzed. The studied material comprised 67 patients with the diagnosis of schizophrenia, treated in hospital in 1973. The depressive and paranoid scores of Jaroszyński were used for evaluation of patients. Affective disturbances were found in nearly all cases, depressive symptoms being most frequent. The development or increasing intensity of depression could only partly be attributed to the action of neuroleptic drugs. No difference was found in the clinical pattern of affective distrubances between paranoid and cyclic schizophrenia. In the paranoid-depressive syndromes the best therapeutic results were obtained in cases with decreased complex activities and psychic inhibition. Neuroleptic drugs possessing some thymoleptic properties were used in treatment of these cases, sometimes in combination with tricyclic antidepressants. The results were in cases with significant anxiety, inhibition and depressive attitude towards the prevailing situation. Paranoid productive symptoms appeared in this group sometimes during treatment with tricyclic antidepressants.

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