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Biomedical subjects

J Jiu

Publications and source records attributed to J Jiu.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Microbial transformation of 8-chloro-10,11-dihydrodibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine by fungi.

The microbial transformation of 8-chloro-10,11-dihydrodibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine (compound I) was undertaken to obtain new derivatives. Compound I was transformed by Hormodendrum sp. (NRRL 8133) to 8-chloro-10,11-dihydrodibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine-11-one (compound II) and 2-(2-amino-4-chlorophenoxy)benzyl alcohol (compound IV). Microbial cleavage of the nonaromatic ring to form compound IV was accomplished by several other fungi. Compound I was transformed to 8-chlorodibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine (compound III) by Hormodendrum cladosporioides (NRRL 8132).

Azepines↗

Three antimicrobial metabolites from Aspergillus caespitosus.

Aspergillus caespitosus NRRL 5769 growing in broth containing small amounts of sitosterol produced substance(s) with greater inhibitory activity against Candida albicans ATCC 10231 than in broth without sitosterol. Subsequent isolation, purification, and structural elucidation yielded 5,6-dihydro-5(S)-acetoxy-6(S)-1,2-trans-epoxypropyl)-2H-pyran-2-one (asperline (1), compound I) and two new metabolites. These were 5,6-dihydro-5(S)-acetoxy-6(S)-(1,2-trans propenyl)-2H-pyran-2-one (compound II) and 5,6-dihydro-5(R)-acetoxy-6(S)-(1,2-trans-epoxy-propyl)-H-pyran-2-one (compound III). These three metabolites showed anti-microbial activity against C. albicans and against specific bacteria, fungi, and a trichomonad.

Anti-Bacterial Agents↗