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Biomedical subjects

J Markwardt

Publications and source records attributed to J Markwardt.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

[Quantitative radionuclide leakage control during isolated limb perfusion].

In order to reduce side effects of high-dose chemotherapy the penetration of the cytostatic substances into the main circulation should be prevented or limited. An efficient procedure for checking the leakage is generally based on the addition of a radionuclide to the perfusate. By scintillation probes the distribution of this radionuclide in the body of the patient is checked. A method is presented which continuously calculates the actual volume of the fluid which is penetrating into the main circulation during the perfusion. The values of momentary and cumulative volume crossover enables the surgical oncologist to detect a leakage readily and reliably and may be the basis for measures of confining it.

Adult

[Possibilities of using monoclonal antibodies to CEA in scintigraphic diagnosis of tumors].

Improved tumour localization by scintigraphy is the aim of application of radiolabelled antibodies in nuclear medical tumour diagnostics. Results from the literature until 1984 in the field of monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) against CEA are discussed in the following points: type and stability of the radiolabelling; accumulation and biologic activity of Mabs in the animal; distribution of Mabs in clinical application and possible injury for the patient; methods for increased accumulation in the tumor and improved tumour-imaging. Further work is needed in this field before introducing this method into the diagnostic routine.

Animals

[Abortive duplication of the gut (author's transl)].

Presentation of a case of intestinal duplication sited in the rectosigmoid colon. Rectosigmoid colon and duplication were coated with gastric mucosa. Diagnosis of heterotopic gastric mucosa was done by biopsy and 99mTc-pertechnetate scintigraphy. The diseased colon was removed by Rehbein pull-through procedure. Complete removal was proved by clinical course and scintigraphy.

Abdomen, Acute