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J Molnar

Publications and source records attributed to J Molnar.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Observations on fifty distal splenorenal shunts.

Fifty patients underwent conventional distal splenorenal shunts for bleeding esophageal varices. Five patient died within 30 days, giving an operative mortality of 10%. Three patients were lost of follow-up, but 47 patients were evaluated. Twelve patients died, 11 of liver failure, with more than half of the deaths occurring with 1 year, three fourths within 2 years, and all within 3 years after operation. Eleven patients rebled, and seven of these were among those who died. Sixteen patients had ascites prior to operation, but all responded to aggressive medical therapy. Twenty-two patients were available for study 2 or more years following operation. Eighteen (82%) are well with no encephalopathy, although the remaining four (18%) have had transient episodes of encephalopathy. Sixteen of the 18 patients judge their lifestyles to be productive. If the patient survived 24 months or longer, he had a four in five chance of living a normal life.

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