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J Morote Robles

Publications and source records attributed to J Morote Robles.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

[Diclofenac sodium therapy in irritating micturition syndrome following TUR for benign prostatic hyperplasia].

The irritative micturition syndrome is commonly observed following endoscopic surgery for benign prostatic hyperplasia. This condition almost consistently presents following removal of the bladder catheter and may last from 15 to 45 days. The present study was undertaken to determine the efficacy of treatment with diclofenac sodium. Fifty patients submitted to endoscopic resection for benign prostatic hyperplasia received the agent IM a few hours prior to catheter removal and posteriorly via the rectal route for a total treatment period of 13 days. Good results were achieved in 95.5% of the cases. Mild side effects were observed in 14% of the patients.

Diclofenac↗

[Determination of prostatic specific antigen and prostatic acid phosphatase as tumor markers of cancer of the prostate].

The authors analyzed 3,079 serum determinations for prostate specific antigen (PSA) and prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) that had been performed in 1,470 patients. The control group was comprised of 370 patients, 444 comprised the patient group with benign non-prostatic disease, 201 had malignant nonprostatic disease, 290 had benign prostatic disease (85 uncomplicated benign prostatic hypertrophy, 125 complicated benign prostatic hypertrophy, 50 acute prostatitis, 30 chronic prostatitis), 78 had untreated prostate carcinoma, and 165 were patients with prostate carcinoma under treatment. Quantification of PSA and PAP was performed by double antibody radioimmunoassay. The upper limit for normal values was set at 10 ng/ml. for PSA and 2.5 ng/ml. for PAP. Statistical analyses were performed with a personal computer using the SPSC program. Non-parametric tests were utilized throughout in the absence of a normal distribution of values for both tumor markers. In the control group, no significant differences in PSA and PAP levels were observed relative to the age group for the female patients; however, for the male patients, a significant increase was observed after age 15 for both markers. Furthermore, after age 50 PAP values became stable whereas a slight increase was observed for PSA. With regard to tumor mass, a significant correlation was found between PSA levels and the different patient groups while no remarkable differences were observed for PAP levels in those patients without or with single metastasis. We can conclude from the foregoing findings that PSA is currently the most useful tumor marker in diagnosing, staging, and monitoring prostate cancer. However, we believe that PSA and PAP are different manifestations of the prostate cell.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Acid Phosphatase↗

Renopleural fistula after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

We present here a 42-year-old female who developed a renopleural fistula after a percutaneous nephrolithotomy through the 11th intercostal space of a calculus of the upper calyces of the right kidney. The fistula was resolved with a chest tube and a double-J ureteral catheter.

Adult↗

Leiomyomatous renal hamartoma in an adult.

In 1967, Bolande coined the term, congenital mesoblastic nephroma, in relation to a rare benign kidney tumor which is mainly found in infancy and that can be misdiagnosed clinically as a Wilm's tumor. It has been called renal fetal hamartoma, leiomyomatous hamartoma and renal leiomyoma. Four cases have been described in adults previously and here we report a new case.

Hamartoma↗

Clinical behavior of prostatic specific antigen and prostatic acid phosphatase: a comparative study.

We assayed prostatic specific antigen and prostatic acid phosphatase serum levels in 1,383 patients using a double antibody radioimmunoassay (RIA) 125I. Establishing the upper normal limit in 10 ng/ml for prostatic specific antigen and 2.5 ng/ml for prostatic acid phosphatase, the false positive results were only 1.9 and 5.1% in men with nonprostatic benign or malignant pathology and 0 and 2.2% in women, respectively. We detected false positive levels in 3.5 and 4.7% of the patients with noncomplicated benign prostatic hypertrophy, 64.8 and 19.2% in complicated benign prostatic hypertrophy, 24 and 16% in acute prostatitis and 3.3% in chronic prostatitis for both tumoral markers. The sensibility in patients with prostate cancer was 87.2 and 64.1%, respectively, and there was better correlation with prostatic specific antigen than prostatic acid phosphatase levels on tumoral spread and histologic grading. Finally, the clinical efficacy was higher with prostatic specific antigen and it did not increase with the quantification of both tumoral markers.

Acid Phosphatase↗

Vesicorenal reflux and upper urinary tract transitional cell carcinoma after transurethral resection of recurrent superficial bladder carcinoma.

Of 288 patients with superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder vesicorenal reflux developed after transurethral resection in 26 per cent. This proportion was higher (77 per cent) when we considered only those tumors located near the ureteral orifices. There was a statistically significant relationship (p less than 0.001) between the development of upper urinary tract tumors and vesicorenal reflux (20 per cent of the patients with reflux and 0.9 per cent without reflux had a tumor), which corresponds to a 22-fold greater risk in the former group. Close followup is advised, since 1 of 5 patients with reflux after transurethral resection may have upper urinary tract transitional cell carcinoma.

Aged↗

Transurethral resection of the ureteral meatus invaded by carcinoma of the prostate: a new approach.

We present herewith our surgical procedure for the management of bilateral hydronephrosis and renal failure due to distal ureter infiltration by cancer of the prostate: transurethral resection of the ureteral meatus and intramural ureter or even extravesical ureter invaded by the carcinoma and placement of a double J catheter. We have performed this technique in 3 patients with good results.

Aged↗

[Bipolar versus monopolar transurethral resection of the prostate: peroperative analysis of the results].

OBJECTIVE: To analyse the differences in the postoperative period between bipolar and monopolar resection of the prostate in the endoscopic surgery of the benign prostatic hyperplasia. METHODS: 45 patients were prospectively randomized. Twenty-one underwent monopolar resection (Storz Ch 26, 30 degrees) and 24 underwent bipolar resection (Olympus ch 26, 30 degrees). RESULTS: Mean age in the bipolar group was 69,5 years versus 67,3 in the monopolar group; mean flow before surgery (7,7 ml/s vs 7,2 ml/s); ecographic prostate volume (39,5 cc vs 42,7 cc); resection volume 13 g vs 12,6 g and mean resection time was 39,7 vs 42,5 min. Cut capacity was considered notable-excellent in 90% of the patients in the bipolar group vs 50% in the monopolar group (p=0,01); adherence of fragments were considered abundant or very abundant in 0% vs 60% (p=0,01); coagulation capacity was excellent-notable in 25% vs 75% (p=0,03). There were no significant differences on the days of catheterization (2,92 vs 3,1), continuous irrigation (1,79 vs 2,05), hospitalization (3,63 vs 3,67), hematocrite descent (3,48 vs 3,32) and plasmatic sodium (0,52 vs 1,16), neither on episodes of acute urine retention (only one patient in the monopolar group). CONCLUSIONS: In our experience, TURP with SurgMaster resector in prostate smaller than 70 g offers better peroperative qualities for the surgeon (better cut capacity, less adherence of fragments) than the monopolar resection, with similar postoperative outcomes.

Aged↗

Clinical behaviour of prostatic specific antigen and prostatic acid phosphatase: a comparative study.

We assayed prostatic specific antigen (PSA) and prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) serum levels in 1383 patients using a double antibody radioimmunoassay (RIA) I125. Establishing the upper normal limit in 10 ng/ml PSA and 2.5 ng/ml for PAP, the false positive results were only 1.9 and 5.1 percent in men with non-prostatic benign or malignant pathology and respectively 0 and 2.2 percent in women. We detected false positive levels for these two tumoral markers in 3.5 and 4.7 percent of patients with non-complicated benign prostatic hypertrophy, 64.8 and 19.2 percent in complicated benign prostatic hypertrophy, 24 and 16 percent in acute prostatitis and 3.3 percent in chronic prostatitis. The sensitivity in patients with prostate cancer was 87.2 percent for PSA and 64.1 percent for PAP, and there was a better correlation with PSA than PAP for tumoral spread and histological grading. Finally, clinical efficacy was higher with PSA and was no better when both markers were assayed.

Acid Phosphatase↗