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J Przepieść

Publications and source records attributed to J Przepieść.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

[Cesarean section for the second twin].

Twin pregnancies delivered after 26 weeks gestation were reviewed. Of 167 twin pregnancies 101 (60.5%) were delivered by cesarean section. There were 8 combined vaginal-abdominal deliveries, including 4.8% of all twins delivered and 7.3% of all twins delivered by cesarean section. The commonest indication for the cesarean birth of the second twin was transverse lie. The data suggest that cesarean section of the second twin is not possible to predict by obstetrics variables including antepartum ultrasound. In order to decrease the rate of combined vaginal-abdominal deliveries the need to reassess the currently protocol of management for twin delivery is indicated.

Cesarean Section↗

[Hematologic parameters in the cord blood labor complicated by meconium-stained amniotic fluid].

The aim of our study was to compare hematological values of the cord blood in the presence and absence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF). MSAF was associated with decreased total platelet count, increased values of platelet distribution width and red blood cell distribution width. The mean nucleated red blood cells was significantly higher in meconium group. The values of red blood cells, white blood cells, reticulocytes counts and their fractions (HFR,MFR,LFR,IFR) were no different in cord blood of neonate exposed to meconium and in those who were not. These findings can suggest that MSAF contribute to fetal infection rather than hypoxia.

Adult↗

[Acute fatty liver of pregnancy: underestimated complication of the third trimester?].

Two cases of acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP) are described. The liver function abnormalities have been ignored in the both cases. The review literature on this rare clinical entity unique to pregnancy is presented. The importance of clinical and biochemical findings in the diagnosis of disease is emphasized. Although etiology is unknown, deficiency of fatty acid beta-oxidation has been suggested.

Acute Disease↗

[Acute fatty liver in pregnancy: treatment, prognosis, rules of management].

Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP), rare and potentially fatal disease, is considered as obstetric emergency. The perinatologist must be familiar with this complication of pregnancy because early diagnosis, prompt delivery and supportive care is the mainstay of therapy. When pregnant woman has nausea or vomiting, abdominal pain and jaundice, increased transaminase activity, coagulopathy and hypoglycemia during third trimester AFLP should be suspected. Mothers who have experienced AFLP must be informed of the possibility recurrence and undergo close surveillance in the next pregnancy.

Acute Disease↗

[Antepartum amniotic fluid index and pregnancy outcome].

Our purpose was to evaluate prognostic value of antepartum amniotic fluid index (AFI) on fetal and newborn outcome, because oligohydramnion is associated with increased risk of fetal and newborn distress. Perinatal outcome was defined by 1' and 5' Apgar score, intrapartum fetal heart rate (FHR), blood gas, acid-base status in umbilical artery, mode of delivery and meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Data was analysed with CSS Statistica for Windows package by test t for independent samples and chi 2. Prospective observations was conducted with 84 singleton pregnancies complicated by oligohydramnion (AFI < or = 5 cm). A 336 pregnant women, with normal amniotic fluid index and no complicated pregnancy, was considered as controls. No increased operative delivery and meconium-stained amniotic fluid rate was noted. There was no significant effects AFI on blood gases in umbilical artery and Apgar score. Oligohydramnion was associated with increased risk of fetal acidosis (pH < 7.16) (p = 0.009) and abnormalities of FHR (variable decelerations) (p = 0.004). Reduced AFI had poor predictive value of fetal acidosis and newborn depression positive predictive value (8-13%). Summarizing the results, our investigation showed that amniotic fluid index is only one point in the prognosis of perinatal outcome.

Adult↗