PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

J Rodriguez Tolra

Publications and source records attributed to J Rodriguez Tolra.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Leydig cell in idiopathic varicocele.

In a group of 31 patients with idiopathic varicocele (IV), testicular biopsy showed a decreased tubular diameter, hyperplasia in the number of Leydig's cells (LC; many with cytoplasmic vacuolization and atrophy) and a decrease in the number of positive LC in testicular tissue sections stained with the testosterone peroxidase-antiperoxidase method. Similar values were seen for the testis with IV and for the contralateral testis. All of this, in addition to the lack of significant differences in the volume of cytoplasmic organelles in the LC, leads us to think that both testes are equally involved. Estradiol levels were significantly increased and testosterone, FSH and LH were normal in peripheral blood (compensated LC dysfunction).

Adolescent↗

Postpubertal cryptorchism. Morphofunctional study with special reference to Leydig's cells.

In a group of 17 patients of postpubertal age with unilateral (n = 15) or bilateral (n = 2) cryptorchism, a significant decrease in the tubular diameter was observed, in addition to Leydig cell hyperplasia (many with cytoplasm vacuolization and/or atrophy) in both the cryptorchid testes and in the contralateral scrotal testes. The number of testosterone-positive Leydig cells in testicular tissue sections, studied with peroxidase-antiperoxidase, was diminished in the cryptorchid testes, whereas in the contralateral scrotal testes it was similar to the control group. Together with normal testosterone levels and elevated luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in peripheral blood, this leads us to think of a compensated dysfunction of the Leydig cells. This possible lower testosterone production by the Leydig cells in the cryptorchid testis is not borne out morphologically, where the volume of the organelles is similar to the contralateral scrotal testes.

Adolescent↗

Relation between the test for gonadal stimulation with HCG and testicular histology in cryptorchism.

A histological study, by means of bilateral biopsy, on 44 cryptorchid patients (26 of whom are monolateral and 18 bilateral), comparing them with the response obtained for the HCG gonadal stimulation test, is presented. A direct, although not always exact, relation is established between the testicular histology and the testosterone levels after the administration of 4,500 U of HCG.

Adolescent↗