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Biomedical subjects

J Telje

Publications and source records attributed to J Telje.

17 recordsLinked to original sources

[Efficient learning with data from own practice--experiences from the SATS-project].

Between 1995 and 1998 the Norwegian Medical Association carried out a project to develop and assess a quality improvement tool for use in general practice (SATS). This method combines self-directed learning, documentation of practice and peer group support. SATS defined performance indicators for registration of practice by means of computerised patient records. Groups of four to ten general practitioners used their own consultation data as a basis for learning cycles. The practice evaluation indicates significant improvement in clinical work. Participating doctors found that having their own recorded data examined in a supportive peer environment was a major force for change. They reported satisfaction with the method, and expressed an interest in trying out new topics. However, the project demonstrated the need for simplification of terminology, further development of group process methods and computer software. There is also a need for strong local support of peer review groups.

Clinical Competence↗

[Quality development in family practice--development and use of health indicators].

In 1995 the Norwegian general practitioners' associations embarked upon a three-year project to assess a new model for improving the quality of primary health care. Indicators are proposed for assessing quality and setting standards in local practice. Software has been developed to simplify collection of data and production of reports from computerized medical records. Peer groups of 5-10 practitioners discuss results, agree on local standards and plan improvements. General practitioners who participate in a cycle of quality improvement will be awarded credits for recertification as specialists in general practice. The initial topics are: care of diabetics, use of laboratory tests, management of sore throat, and management of migraine. This national project will be evaluated both in terms of improvement in the quality of care, and of the views of the participating practitioners.

Family Practice↗

[Terminal care--in general practice].

In Norway approx. 25% of all deaths take place outside institutions. In a small rural community--Nord-Fron--almost 40% die outside institutions, 30% die in the local nursing home and only 30% die in hospitals. Today terminally ill patients are more often treated at home, with assistance from the local home nursing service and the general practitioner. We briefly review the problems and advantages of caring for the dying patient at home. This can be done if the patient and family wish, provided a strong doctor-patient relationship has been established and there is good communication with consultants at the hospital, sufficient nursing capacity and the possibility of short term admittance to a nursing home. One in six deaths take place suddenly and unexpectedly. It is thus an important and difficult task for the general practitioner to care for families grief.

Family Practice↗

A group-based training programme for general practitioners: a Norwegian experience.

There are approximately 3000 general practitioners in Norway, serving a population of slightly above four million people. A three year postgraduate education scheme for general practitioners has been in effect since 1973, to be replaced by a five year vocational training programme from January 1985, making general practice a fully recognized specialty from that date. The educational requirements consist of one year of hospital training, four years of training in general practice, and a total of 400 hours of course education, mainly in clinical subjects. The core element of the training is attendance at a group-based structured educational programme of two years' duration. This article describes the concepts and content of this decentralized group-based education, as well as some of the conflicting considerations which eventually led to this new Norwegian model of general practice training. The first evaluation studies indicate that the educational programme has met a long standing need among general practitioners.

Curriculum↗