PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Jingli Yuan

Publications and source records attributed to Jingli Yuan.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

A europium(III) complex as an efficient singlet oxygen luminescence probe.

A new europium(III) complex, [4'-(10-methyl-9-anthryl)-2,2':6',2"-terpyridine-6,6"-diyl]bis(methylenenitrilo) tetrakis(acetate)-Eu(3+), was designed and synthesized as a highly sensitive and selective time-gated luminescence probe for singlet oxygen ((1)O2). The new probe is highly water soluble with a large stability constant of approximately 10(21) and a wide pH available range (pH 3-10), and can specifically react with (1)O2 to form its endoperoxide (EP-MTTA-Eu(3+)) with a high reaction rate constant at 10(10) M(-1) s(-1), accompanied by the remarkable increases of luminescence quantum yield from 0.90% to 13.8% and lifetime from 0.80 to 1.29 ms, respectively. The wide applicability of the probe was demonstrated by detection of (1)O2 generated from a MoO(4)(2-)/H(2)O2 system, a photosensitization system of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridinio)porphyrin tetra(p-toluenesulfonate) (TMPyP), and a horseradish peroxidase catalyzed aerobic oxidation system of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). In addition, it was found that the new probe could be easily transferred into living HeLa cells by incubation with TMPyP. A time-gated luminescence imaging technique that can fully eliminate the short-lived background fluorescence from TMPyP and cell components has been successfully developed for monitoring the time-dependent generation of (1)O2 in living cells.

Catalysis↗

A spectroscopic study on the interactions of porphyrin with G-quadruplex DNAs.

Free-base porphyrin (5,10,15,20-tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridyl)-21H,23H-porphine) (H(2)TMPyP4) has been shown to be an effective telomerase inhibitor by an in vitro assay. Here, we examined the interactions of the H(2)TMPyP4 with three distinct G-quadruplex DNAs, the parallel-stranded (TG(4)T)4, dimer-hairpin-folded (G(4)T(4)G(4))2, and monomer-folded AG(3)(T(2)AG(3))(3), by ultraviolet resonance Raman spectroscopy (UVRR), UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The data obtained by the continuous variation titration method show that the binding stoichiometry of H(2)TMPyP4/G-quadruplex is 2:1 for (TG(4)T)4 and 4:1 for (G(4)T(4)G(4))2 or AG(3)(T(2)AG(3))(3). The results of SERS spectra, UV-vis absorption titration, and fluorescence emission spectra together with the binding stoichiometries reveal that two H(2)TMPyP4 molecules are externally stacked at two ends of the parallel (TG(4)T)4 G-quadruplex, whereas H(2)TMPyP4 molecules can intercalate within their diagonal or lateral loop regions and intervals between two G-tetrads for (G(4)T(4)G(4))2 and AG(3)(T(2)AG(3))(3) G-quadruplexes. The binding of H(2)TMPyP4 to (TG(4)T)4 G-quadruplex results in the hypochromicity of the UV Raman signal of (TG(4)T)4, indicating that the stacking effects between H(2)TMPyP4 and DNA bases are significant. The Raman hyperchromicities and shifts are observed after the binding of H(2)TMPyP4 to both (G(4)T(4)G(4))2 and AG(3)(T(2)AG(3))(3) G-quadruplexes. This indicates that the intercalative H(2)TMPyP4 can lengthen the vertical distance between adjacent G-tetrads of (G(4)T(4)G(4))2 and AG(3)(T(2)AG(3))(3) and change their conformations. The present study provides new insights into the effect of H(2)TMPyP4 binding on the structures of G-quadruplexes and also demonstrates that Raman spectroscopy is an ideal method for examining the interaction between drugs and G-quadruplexes.

Binding Sites↗

New luminescent europium(III) chelates for DNA labeling.

The new europium(III) chelate [2,2',2'',2'''-[[4'-(aminobiphenyl-4-yl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine- 6,6''-diyl]bis(methylenenitrilo)]tetrakis(acetato)] europium(III) (ATBTA-Eu3+) and its 4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazinyl and succinimidyl derivatives (DTBTA and NHS-ATBTA, respectively) were synthesized and characterized. Both labeling complexes DTBTA-Eu3+ and NHS-ATBTA-Eu3+ are luminescent. Especially DTBTA-Eu3+ is strongly luminescent, with a luminescence quantum yield of 9.1%, molar extinction coefficient of 3.1 x 10(4) cm(-1) M(-1) (335 nm), and luminescence lifetime of 1.02 ms. The excitation and emission maximum wavelengths of DTBTA-Eu3+ are 335 and 616 nm, respectively. The complex is very stable in aqueous buffers, with a conditional formation constant log K(DTBTA-Eu) of 25.0 at pH 8, and can be conjugated to DNA and proteins. The chelates are also highly resistant to thermal decomposition, photodegradation, and ozone oxidation. These properties prove that DTBTA-Eu3+ is suitable as a luminescence label in DNA assays.

Chelating Agents↗

A new terbium(III) chelate as an efficient singlet oxygen fluorescence probe.

A terbium(III) chelate fluorescence probe for detection of singlet oxygen (1O2) in aqueous media, N,N,N1,N1-[2,6-bis(3'-aminomethyl-1'-pyrazolyl)-4-(9''-anthryl)pyridine] tetrakis (acetate)-Tb3+ (PATA-Tb3+), was designed and synthesized. The new chelate is highly water soluble, is almost nonfluorescent, and can specifically react with 1O2 to yield a strongly fluorescent chelate, the endoperoxide of PATA-Tb3+, accompanied by a remarkable increase in the fluorescence quantum yield from 0.46 to 10.5%. The long fluorescence lifetime of the endoperoxide (2.76 ms) allows the probe to be used favorably for time-resolved fluorescence detection of 1O2. The studies of fluorescence property and reaction specificity indicate that the new probe is highly sensitive and selective for 1O2. The probe was used for quantitative detection of 1O2 generated from a MoO4(2-) -H2O2 system to give a detection limit of 10.8 nM. In addition, the good applicability of the probe was demonstrated by the real-time monitoring of the kinetic process of 1O2 generation in a horseradish peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation system of indole-3-acetic acid in a weakly acidic buffer.

Fluorescent Dyes↗

Preparation, characterization and application of fluorescent terbium complex-doped zirconia nanoparticles.

Novel zirconia-based fluorescent terbium nanoparticles have been prepared as a fluorescent nanoprobe for time-resolved fluorescence bioassay. The nanoparticles were prepared in a water-in-oil (W/O) microemulsion consisting of a strongly fluorescent Tb(3+) complex, N,N,N(1), N(1)-[2,6-bis(3'-aminomethyl-1'-pyrazolyl)-phenylpyridine]tetrakis(acetate)-Tb(3+)(BPTA-Tb(3+)), Triton X-100, hexanol, and cyclohexane by controlling co-condensation of Zr(OCH(2)CH(3))(4) and ZrOCl(2.) The characterizations by transmission electron microscopy and fluorometric methods indicate that the nanoparticles are uniform in size, 33+/- 4 nm in diameter, and have a fluorescence quantum yield of 8.9% and a long fluorescence lifetime of 2.0 ms. The zirconia-based fluorescent terbium nanoparticles show high stability against basic dissolution in a high pH aqueous buffer compared to the silica-based nanoparticles. A surface modification and bio-conjugation method for the fluorescent nanoparticles was developed, and the nanoparticle-conjugated streptavidin (SA) was used for time-resolved floro-immunoassy (TR-FIA) of human prostate specific antigen (PSA). The result shows that the zirconia-based fluorescent terbium nanoparticles are useful as a fluorescent nanoprobe for time-resolved fluorescence bioassay.

Fluorescence↗

Lanthanide complex-based fluorescence label for time-resolved fluorescence bioassay.

Different from organic fluorescence dyes, fluorescent lanthanide complexes have the fluorescence properties of long fluorescence lifetime, large Stokes shift and sharp emission profile, which makes them favorable be used as the fluorescent labeling reagents for microsecond time-resolved fluorescence bioassay. Lanthanide complex-based fluorescence labels have been successfully used for highly sensitive time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay, DNA hybridization assay, cell activity assay, and bio-imaging microscopy assay. Since the technique allows easy distinction of the specific fluorescence signal of the long-lived label from short-lived background noises associated with biological samples, scattering lights (Tyndall, Rayleigh and Raman scatterings) and the optical components (cuvettes, filters and lenses), the sensitivity of fluorescence bioassay has been remarkably improved. This paper summarized the recent developments of lanthanide complex-based fluorescence labels and their applications in time-resolved fluorescence bioassays mainly based on the authors' researches and relative publications.

Animals↗

Preparation, characterization, and time-resolved fluorometric application of silica-coated terbium(III) fluorescent nanoparticles.

Novel silica-coated terbium(III) chelate fluorescent nanoparticles have been prepared and characterized as a new type of fluorescence probe for highly sensitive time-resolved fluorescence bioassay. The preparation was carried out in a water-in-oil microemulsion containing a strongly fluorescent Tb(3+) chelate, N,N,N(1),N(1)-[2,6-bis(3'-aminomethyl-1'-pyrazolyl)-phenylpyridine]tetrakis(acetate)-Tb(3+), Triton X-100, hexanol, and cyclohexane by controlling hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate. The nanoparticles are spherical and uniform in size, 42 +/- 3 nm in diameter, strongly fluorescent, and highly photostable and have enough of a long fluorescence lifetime (1.52 ms) for time-resolved fluorescence measurement. A stable and nontoxic method was developed for the surface modification and protein immobilization of the nanoparticles. As a model of application, the nanoparticle-labeled streptavidin was prepared and used in a sandwich-type time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay of human prostate-specific antigen (PSA) by using a 96-well microtiter plate as the solid-phase carrier. The method gives a detection limit of 7.0 pg/mL for the PSA assay.

Journal Article↗

Preparation and a time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay application of new europium fluorescent nanoparticles.

New silica-based europium fluorescent nanoparticles having surface amino groups were prepared by a covalent binding-copolymerization technique. In the nanoparticles, the fluorescent Eu3+ chelate molecules were covalently bound to silicon atoms to protect the nanoparticles from dye leaking in bio-applications. The amino groups on the surface of nanoparticles made the surface modification and bioconjugation of nanoparticles easier. The nanoparticles were characterized and developed as a new type of fluorescence probe for a highly sensitive time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TR-FIA) of human hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg).

Journal Article↗

Quantitative measurement of 17 beta-estradiol and estriol in river water by time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay.

A sensitive method for detecting 17 beta-estradiol (E2) and estriol (E3) in river water has been developed, based on the time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay by using a fluorescent europium chelate label, 4,4'-bis(1",1",1",2",2",3",3"-heptafluoro-4",6"-hexanedion-6"-yl)- chlorosulfo-o-terphenyl (BHHCT)-Eu3+. In the E2 assay, microtiter plates were coated with the E2-bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugate. The anti-17 beta-estradiol antibody, the biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody and the BHHCT-Eu3+ labeled streptavidin (SA)-BSA conjugate were used. In the E3 assay, the goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody was coated on a microtiter plate. The anti-estriol antibody and the BHHCT-Eu3+ labeled E3-BSA conjugate were used. The detection limits for E2 and E3 were 2.3 pg/ml and 4.3 pg/ml, respectively, and the analytical recoveries were 95-120%. Quantitative measurement of estrogens in river water was carried out for Kanda River (Tokyo, Japan) by using the method. The E2 and E3 levels were 32 pg/ml and 5.5 pg/ml, respectively. The detection limits of the present method are in the same orders of magnitude as those of ELISA for E2, and are 1-2 orders of magnitude better for E3.

Animals↗

Synthesis and fluorescence properties of the europium(III) chelate of a polyacid derivative of terpyridine.

A new polyacid derivative ligand of biphenyl-substituted terpyridine, [4'-(biphenyl-4'''-yl)-2,2':6'2''-terpyridine-6,6''-diyl]bis(methylenenitrilo)tetrakis(acetic acid) was synthesized, and the fluorescence properties of its Eu3+ and Tb3+ chelates were investigated. The Eu3+ chelate of the ligand is strongly fluorescent, with a fluorescence quantum yield of 0.156, molar absorption coefficient of 2.95 x 10(4) mol/L/cm at molar absorption maximum of 336 nm, and fluorescence lifetime of 1.29 ms, whereas its Tb3+ chelate is non-fluorescent.

Acids↗

A homogeneous DNA hybridization system by using a new luminescence terbium chelate.

Homogeneous DNA hybridization assay based on the luminescence resonance energy transfer (LRET) from a new luminescence terbium chelate, N,N,N(1),N(1)-[2,6-bis(3'-aminomethyl-1'-pyrazolyl)-4-phenylpyridine]tetrakis(acetic acid) (BPTA)-Tb(3+) (lambda(ex) = 325 nm and lambda(em) = 545 nm) to an organic dye, Cy3 (lambda(ex) = 548 nm and lambda(em) = 565 nm), has been developed. In the system, two DNA probes whose sequences are complementary to the two different consecutive sequences of a target DNA are used; one of the probes is labeled with the Tb(3+) chelate at the 3'-end, and the other is with Cy3 at the 5'-end. Labeling of the Tb(3+) chelate is accomplished via the linkage of a biotin-labeled DNA probe with the Tb(3+) chelate-labeled streptavidin. Strong sensitized emission of Cy3 was observed upon excitation of the Tb(3+) chelate at 325 nm, when the two probe DNAs were hybridized with the target DNA. The sensitivity of the assay was very high compared with those of the previous homogeneous-format assays using the conventional organic dyes; the detection limit of the present assay is about 30 pM of the target DNA strand.

Acetates↗